فحل
Arabic
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Proto-Semitic *paḥal-. Compare also ف ح ش (f-ḥ-š).
Noun
editفَحْل • (faḥl) m (plural فُحُول (fuḥūl) or فُحُولَة (fuḥūla))
- stallion, he-camel
- a vigorous, manly man, who surpasses others
- male palm-tree
- Canopus
- verbal noun of فَحَلَ (faḥala) (form I)
Declension
editDeclension of noun فَحْل (faḥl)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | فَحْل faḥl |
الْفَحْل al-faḥl |
فَحْل faḥl |
Nominative | فَحْلٌ faḥlun |
الْفَحْلُ al-faḥlu |
فَحْلُ faḥlu |
Accusative | فَحْلًا faḥlan |
الْفَحْلَ al-faḥla |
فَحْلَ faḥla |
Genitive | فَحْلٍ faḥlin |
الْفَحْلِ al-faḥli |
فَحْلِ faḥli |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | فَحْلَيْن faḥlayn |
الْفَحْلَيْن al-faḥlayn |
فَحْلَيْ faḥlay |
Nominative | فَحْلَانِ faḥlāni |
الْفَحْلَانِ al-faḥlāni |
فَحْلَا faḥlā |
Accusative | فَحْلَيْنِ faḥlayni |
الْفَحْلَيْنِ al-faḥlayni |
فَحْلَيْ faḥlay |
Genitive | فَحْلَيْنِ faḥlayni |
الْفَحْلَيْنِ al-faḥlayni |
فَحْلَيْ faḥlay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | فُحُول; فُحُولَة fuḥūl; fuḥūla |
الْفُحُول; الْفُحُولَة al-fuḥūl; al-fuḥūla |
فُحُول; فُحُولَة fuḥūl; fuḥūlat |
Nominative | فُحُولٌ; فُحُولَةٌ fuḥūlun; fuḥūlatun |
الْفُحُولُ; الْفُحُولَةُ al-fuḥūlu; al-fuḥūlatu |
فُحُولُ; فُحُولَةُ fuḥūlu; fuḥūlatu |
Accusative | فُحُولًا; فُحُولَةً fuḥūlan; fuḥūlatan |
الْفُحُولَ; الْفُحُولَةَ al-fuḥūla; al-fuḥūlata |
فُحُولَ; فُحُولَةَ fuḥūla; fuḥūlata |
Genitive | فُحُولٍ; فُحُولَةٍ fuḥūlin; fuḥūlatin |
الْفُحُولِ; الْفُحُولَةِ al-fuḥūli; al-fuḥūlati |
فُحُولِ; فُحُولَةِ fuḥūli; fuḥūlati |
Etymology 2
editVerb
editفَحَلَ • (faḥala) I (non-past يَفْحَلُ (yafḥalu), verbal noun فَحْل (faḥl))
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of فَحَلَ (I, sound, a ~ a, full passive (?), verbal noun فَحْل)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
فَحْل faḥl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
فَاحِل fāḥil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَفْحُول mafḥūl | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | فَحَلْتُ faḥaltu |
فَحَلْتَ faḥalta |
فَحَلَ faḥala |
فَحَلْتُمَا faḥaltumā |
فَحَلَا faḥalā |
فَحَلْنَا faḥalnā |
فَحَلْتُمْ faḥaltum |
فَحَلُوا faḥalū | |||
f | فَحَلْتِ faḥalti |
فَحَلَتْ faḥalat |
فَحَلَتَا faḥalatā |
فَحَلْتُنَّ faḥaltunna |
فَحَلْنَ faḥalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَفْحَلُ ʔafḥalu |
تَفْحَلُ tafḥalu |
يَفْحَلُ yafḥalu |
تَفْحَلَانِ tafḥalāni |
يَفْحَلَانِ yafḥalāni |
نَفْحَلُ nafḥalu |
تَفْحَلُونَ tafḥalūna |
يَفْحَلُونَ yafḥalūna | |||
f | تَفْحَلِينَ tafḥalīna |
تَفْحَلُ tafḥalu |
تَفْحَلَانِ tafḥalāni |
تَفْحَلْنَ tafḥalna |
يَفْحَلْنَ yafḥalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَفْحَلَ ʔafḥala |
تَفْحَلَ tafḥala |
يَفْحَلَ yafḥala |
تَفْحَلَا tafḥalā |
يَفْحَلَا yafḥalā |
نَفْحَلَ nafḥala |
تَفْحَلُوا tafḥalū |
يَفْحَلُوا yafḥalū | |||
f | تَفْحَلِي tafḥalī |
تَفْحَلَ tafḥala |
تَفْحَلَا tafḥalā |
تَفْحَلْنَ tafḥalna |
يَفْحَلْنَ yafḥalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَفْحَلْ ʔafḥal |
تَفْحَلْ tafḥal |
يَفْحَلْ yafḥal |
تَفْحَلَا tafḥalā |
يَفْحَلَا yafḥalā |
نَفْحَلْ nafḥal |
تَفْحَلُوا tafḥalū |
يَفْحَلُوا yafḥalū | |||
f | تَفْحَلِي tafḥalī |
تَفْحَلْ tafḥal |
تَفْحَلَا tafḥalā |
تَفْحَلْنَ tafḥalna |
يَفْحَلْنَ yafḥalna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِفْحَلْ ifḥal |
اِفْحَلَا ifḥalā |
اِفْحَلُوا ifḥalū |
||||||||
f | اِفْحَلِي ifḥalī |
اِفْحَلْنَ ifḥalna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | فُحِلْتُ fuḥiltu |
فُحِلْتَ fuḥilta |
فُحِلَ fuḥila |
فُحِلْتُمَا fuḥiltumā |
فُحِلَا fuḥilā |
فُحِلْنَا fuḥilnā |
فُحِلْتُمْ fuḥiltum |
فُحِلُوا fuḥilū | |||
f | فُحِلْتِ fuḥilti |
فُحِلَتْ fuḥilat |
فُحِلَتَا fuḥilatā |
فُحِلْتُنَّ fuḥiltunna |
فُحِلْنَ fuḥilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُفْحَلُ ʔufḥalu |
تُفْحَلُ tufḥalu |
يُفْحَلُ yufḥalu |
تُفْحَلَانِ tufḥalāni |
يُفْحَلَانِ yufḥalāni |
نُفْحَلُ nufḥalu |
تُفْحَلُونَ tufḥalūna |
يُفْحَلُونَ yufḥalūna | |||
f | تُفْحَلِينَ tufḥalīna |
تُفْحَلُ tufḥalu |
تُفْحَلَانِ tufḥalāni |
تُفْحَلْنَ tufḥalna |
يُفْحَلْنَ yufḥalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُفْحَلَ ʔufḥala |
تُفْحَلَ tufḥala |
يُفْحَلَ yufḥala |
تُفْحَلَا tufḥalā |
يُفْحَلَا yufḥalā |
نُفْحَلَ nufḥala |
تُفْحَلُوا tufḥalū |
يُفْحَلُوا yufḥalū | |||
f | تُفْحَلِي tufḥalī |
تُفْحَلَ tufḥala |
تُفْحَلَا tufḥalā |
تُفْحَلْنَ tufḥalna |
يُفْحَلْنَ yufḥalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُفْحَلْ ʔufḥal |
تُفْحَلْ tufḥal |
يُفْحَلْ yufḥal |
تُفْحَلَا tufḥalā |
يُفْحَلَا yufḥalā |
نُفْحَلْ nufḥal |
تُفْحَلُوا tufḥalū |
يُفْحَلُوا yufḥalū | |||
f | تُفْحَلِي tufḥalī |
تُفْحَلْ tufḥal |
تُفْحَلَا tufḥalā |
تُفْحَلْنَ tufḥalna |
يُفْحَلْنَ yufḥalna |
References
edit- Freytag, Georg (1835) “فحل”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 320
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “فحل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[2], London: Williams & Norgate, page 2345
Categories:
- Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic
- Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- ar:Equids
- ar:Camelids
- ar:Stars