قارس
Arabic edit
| Root |
|---|
| ق ر س (q-r-s) |
Alternative forms edit
- قَارِص (qāriṣ) — alternative spelling
Etymology edit
Derived from the active participle of قَرَسَ (qarasa, “to bite”).
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
قَارِس • (qāris) (feminine قَارِسَة (qārisa), masculine plural قَارِسُون (qārisūn), feminine plural قَارِسَات (qārisāt))
- biting, bitter, harsh (used to describe extreme cold)
- شِتَاء قَارِس ― šitāʔ qāris ― a harsh winter
- بَرْد قَارِس ― bard qāris ― a bitter cold
Declension edit
Declension of adjective قَارِس (qāris)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | قَارِس qāris |
الْقَارِس al-qāris |
قَارِسَة qārisa |
الْقَارِسَة al-qārisa |
| Nominative | قَارِسٌ qārisun |
الْقَارِسُ al-qārisu |
قَارِسَةٌ qārisatun |
الْقَارِسَةُ al-qārisatu |
| Accusative | قَارِسًا qārisan |
الْقَارِسَ al-qārisa |
قَارِسَةً qārisatan |
الْقَارِسَةَ al-qārisata |
| Genitive | قَارِسٍ qārisin |
الْقَارِسِ al-qārisi |
قَارِسَةٍ qārisatin |
الْقَارِسَةِ al-qārisati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | قَارِسَيْن qārisayn |
الْقَارِسَيْن al-qārisayn |
قَارِسَتَيْن qārisatayn |
الْقَارِسَتَيْن al-qārisatayn |
| Nominative | قَارِسَانِ qārisāni |
الْقَارِسَانِ al-qārisāni |
قَارِسَتَانِ qārisatāni |
الْقَارِسَتَانِ al-qārisatāni |
| Accusative | قَارِسَيْنِ qārisayni |
الْقَارِسَيْنِ al-qārisayni |
قَارِسَتَيْنِ qārisatayni |
الْقَارِسَتَيْنِ al-qārisatayni |
| Genitive | قَارِسَيْنِ qārisayni |
الْقَارِسَيْنِ al-qārisayni |
قَارِسَتَيْنِ qārisatayni |
الْقَارِسَتَيْنِ al-qārisatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | قَارِسِين qārisīn |
الْقَارِسِين al-qārisīn |
قَارِسَات qārisāt |
الْقَارِسَات al-qārisāt |
| Nominative | قَارِسُونَ qārisūna |
الْقَارِسُونَ al-qārisūna |
قَارِسَاتٌ qārisātun |
الْقَارِسَاتُ al-qārisātu |
| Accusative | قَارِسِينَ qārisīna |
الْقَارِسِينَ al-qārisīna |
قَارِسَاتٍ qārisātin |
الْقَارِسَاتِ al-qārisāti |
| Genitive | قَارِسِينَ qārisīna |
الْقَارِسِينَ al-qārisīna |
قَارِسَاتٍ qārisātin |
الْقَارِسَاتِ al-qārisāti |