Arabic

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Etymology 1

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Root
ق ر ف (q r f)
4 terms

Verb

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قَرَفَ (qarafa) I (non-past يَقْرِفُ (yaqrifu), verbal noun قَرْف (qarf))

  1. to peel, to pare, to bark
Conjugation
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Verb

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قَرِفَ (qarifa) I (non-past يَقْرَفُ (yaqrafu), verbal noun قَرَف (qaraf))

  1. to loathe, to feel disgust for, to be nauseated by
Conjugation
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Verb

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قَرَّفَ (qarrafa) II (non-past يُقَرِّفُ (yuqarrifu), verbal noun تَقْرِيف (taqrīf))

  1. to peel, to pare, to bark, to derind
  2. to be loathsome, to arouse disgust
Conjugation
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Etymology 2

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Root
ق ر ف (q r f)
4 terms

Pronunciation

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Noun

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قَرَف (qarafm

  1. verbal noun of قَرِفَ (qarifa) (form I)
  2. disgust, revulsion, loathing
  3. something inspiring disgust, something that causes revulsion, something loathsome, something awful
Declension
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References

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Hijazi Arabic

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Root
ق ر ف
3 terms

Etymology 1

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From Arabic قَرِفَ (qarifa).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɡi.rif/, [ɡɪ.rɪf]

Verb

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قرف (girif) I (non-past يِقْرف (yigraf))

  1. to get disgusted
Conjugation
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    Conjugation of قرف (girif)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m قرفت (girift) قرفت (girift) قرف (girif) قرفنا (girifna) قرفتوا (giriftu) قرفوا (girfu)
f قرفتي (girifti) قرفت (girfat)
non-past m أقرف (ʔagraf) تقرف (tigraf) يقرف (yigraf) نقرف (nigraf) تقرفوا (tigrafu) يقرفوا (yigrafu)
f تقرفي (tigrafi) تقرف (tigraf)
imperative m اقرف (agraf) اقرفوا (agrafu)
f اقرفي (agrafi)
See also
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Etymology 2

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From Arabic قَرَفَ (qarafa).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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قَرَف (garaf) I (non-past يِقْرِف (yigrif))

  1. to cause disgust, to nauseate
    Synonym: قَرَّف (garraf)
Usage notes
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this verb is usually used with direct object pronouns.

Conjugation
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    Conjugation of قرف (garaf)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m قرفت (garaft) قرفت (garaft) قرف (garaf) قرفنا (garafna) قرفتوا (garaftu) قرفوا (garafu)
f قرفتي (garafti) قرفت (garafat)
non-past m أقرف (ʔagrif) تقرف (tigrif) يقرف (yigrif) نقرف (nigrif) تقرفوا (tigrifu) يقرفوا (yigrifu)
f تقرفي (tigrifi) تقرف (tigrif)
imperative m اقرف (agrif) اقرفوا (agrifu)
f اقرفي (agrifi)

Noun

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قرف (garafm

  1. disgust, revulsion, loathing

Etymology 3

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From Arabic قَرَّفَ (qarrafa).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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قَرَّف (garraf) II (non-past يِقَرِّف (yigarrif))

  1. to cause disgust, to nauseate
    Synonym: قَرَف (garaf)
Conjugation
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    Conjugation of قرف (garraf)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m قرفت (garraft) قرفت (garraft) قرف (garraf) قرفنا (garrafna) قرفتوا (garraftu) قرفوا (garrafu)
f قرفتي (garrafti) قرفت (garrafat)
non-past m أقرف (ʔagarrif) تقرف (tigarrif) يقرف (yigarrif) نقرف (nigarrif) تقرفوا (tigarrifu) يقرفوا (yigarrifu)
f تقرفي (tigarrifi) تقرف (tigarrif)
imperative m قرف (garrif) قرفوا (garrifu)
f قرفي (garrifi)

South Levantine Arabic

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Root
ق ر ف
2 terms

Etymology 1

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From Arabic قَرِفَ (qarifa).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (Urban) /ʔi.rif/, [ˈʔi.rɪf]
  • IPA(key): (Bedouin) /ɡi.rif/, [ˈɡi.rɪf]
  • Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

Verb

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قرف (ʔirif) I (present بقرف (biʔraf))

  1. to get disgusted
Conjugation
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    Conjugation of قرف (ʔirif)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m قرفت (ʔrift) قرفت (ʔrift) قرف (ʔirif) قرفنا (ʔrifna) قرفتو (ʔriftu) قرفو (ʔirfu)
f قرفتي (ʔrifti) قرفت (ʔirfat)
present m بقرف (baʔraf) بتقرف (btiʔraf) بقرف (biʔraf) منقرف (mniʔraf) بتقرفو (btiʔrafu) بقرفو (biʔrafu)
f بتقرفي (btiʔrafi) بتقرف (btiʔraf)
subjunctive m أقرف (ʔaʔraf) تقرف (tiʔraf) يقرف (yiʔraf) نقرف (niʔraf) تقرفو (tiʔrafu) يقرفو (yiʔrafu)
f تقرفي (tiʔrafi) تقرف (tiʔraf)
imperative m اقرف (iʔraf) اقرفو (iʔrafu)
f اقرفي (iʔrafi)

See also

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Etymology 2

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From Arabic قَرَّفَ (qarrafa).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (Urban) /ʔar.raf/, [ˈʔɑrˤ.rˤɑf]
  • IPA(key): (Bedouin) /ɡar.raf/, [ˈɡɑrˤ.rˤɑf]
  • Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

Verb

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قرّف (ʔarraf) II (present بقرّف (biʔarref))

  1. to disgust, to nauseate
Conjugation
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    Conjugation of قرّف (ʔarraf)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m قرّفت (ʔarraft) قرّفت (ʔarraft) قرّف (ʔarraf) قرّفنا (ʔarrafna) قرّفتو (ʔarraftu) قرّفو (ʔarrafu)
f قرّفتي (ʔarrafti) قرّفت (ʔarrafat)
present m بقرّف (baʔarref) بتقرّف (bitʔarref) بقرّف (biʔarref) منقرّف (minʔarref) بتقرّفو (bitʔarrfu) بقرّفو (biʔarrfu)
f بتقرّفي (bitʔarrfi) بتقرّف (bitʔarref)
subjunctive m اقرّف (aʔarref) تقرّف (tʔarref) يقرّف (yʔarref) نقرّف (nʔarref) تقرّفو (tʔarrfu) يقرّفو (yʔarrfu)
f تقرّفي (tʔarrfi) تقرّف (tʔarref)
imperative m قرّف (ʔarref) قرّفو (ʔarrfu)
f قرّفي (ʔarrfi)