نزلة

See also: نزله

Arabic

Root
ن ز ل (n z l)
12 terms

Etymology

Corresponding to نَزَلَ (nazala, “to come down, to settle”) in reference to the phlegm in the course of a respiratory disease. Borrowing from unattested Classical Syriac ܢܸܙܠܬ݂ܵܐ (nezləṯā, “*catarrh, snot”), attested in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic in the sense of “pus” even as well as “snot”, is likely, given that נזל / ܢܙܲܠ (nzal) is a transitive verb specifically referring to flowing or shaking movements.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /naz.la/

Noun

نَزْلَة • (nazla) f (plural نَزَلَات (nazalāt))

1. instance noun of نَزَلَ (nazala), stopping, landing
2. cold, catarrh

Declension

Declension of noun نَزْلَة (nazla)

Singular	singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	نَزْلَة nazla	النَّزْلَة an-nazla	نَزْلَة nazlat
Nominative	نَزْلَةٌ nazlatun	النَّزْلَةُ an-nazlatu	نَزْلَةُ nazlatu
Accusative	نَزْلَةً nazlatan	النَّزْلَةَ an-nazlata	نَزْلَةَ nazlata
Genitive	نَزْلَةٍ nazlatin	النَّزْلَةِ an-nazlati	نَزْلَةِ nazlati
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	نَزْلَتَيْن nazlatayn	النَّزْلَتَيْن an-nazlatayn	نَزْلَتَيْ nazlatay
Nominative	نَزْلَتَانِ nazlatāni	النَّزْلَتَانِ an-nazlatāni	نَزْلَتَا nazlatā
Accusative	نَزْلَتَيْنِ nazlatayni	النَّزْلَتَيْنِ an-nazlatayni	نَزْلَتَيْ nazlatay
Genitive	نَزْلَتَيْنِ nazlatayni	النَّزْلَتَيْنِ an-nazlatayni	نَزْلَتَيْ nazlatay
Plural	sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	نَزَلَات nazalāt	النَّزَلَات an-nazalāt	نَزَلَات nazalāt
Nominative	نَزَلَاتٌ nazalātun	النَّزَلَاتُ an-nazalātu	نَزَلَاتُ nazalātu
Accusative	نَزَلَاتٍ nazalātin	النَّزَلَاتِ an-nazalāti	نَزَلَاتِ nazalāti
Genitive	نَزَلَاتٍ nazalātin	النَّزَلَاتِ an-nazalāti	نَزَلَاتِ nazalāti

Descendants

• → Hebrew: נַזֶּלֶת (nazélet)
• → Middle Armenian: նազլայ (nazlay), նուզլայ (nuzlay)
• → Ottoman Turkish: نزله (nezle)
  • Turkish: nezle
  • → Laz: ნეზლე (nezle)
  • → Macedonian: незле (nezle)
• → Urdu: نزلہ (nazla)

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ن ز ل
4 terms

Etymology

From Arabic نَزْلَة (nazla).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /na.za.le/, [ˈna.za.le]
• IPA^(key): /na.za.la/, [ˈna.za.la]

• Audio (Ramallah):

  (file)

Noun

نزلة • (nazale) f (plural نزلات (nazalāt))

1. descent, downhill path

   Antonym: طلعة (ṭalʕa)