چهار

See also: جهار‎, جهاز‎, and جہاز‎

Persian

Persian numbers ^(edit)

	40
←  3	۴ 4	5  →
Cardinal: چهار (čahâr)     Ordinal: چهارم‎ (čahârom)

Alternative forms

• چار‎ (čâr)

Etymology

From Middle Persian 𐭰𐭤𐭥‎ (chʿ /⁠čahâr⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *čaθwā́rah (compare Central Kurdish چوار‎ (çwar, çiwar), Ossetian цыппар (cyppar), Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬚𐬡𐬁𐬭𐬋‎ (caθβārō)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čatwā́ras (compare Sanskrit चतुर् (catur)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (compare Armenian չորս (čʿors), Lithuanian keturi, Latin quattuor, English four).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [t͡ʃa.hɑːɾ]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [t͡ʃʰä.ɦɑːɾ], [t͡ʃʰe̞.ɦɑːɾ]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [t͡ʃʰä.ɦɑːɾ], [t͡ʃʰe̞.ɦɑːɾ]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [t͡ʃʰɑːɾ]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [t͡ʃʰɔːɔːɾ], [t͡ʃʰi.jɔːɾ]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [t͡ʃʰæ.ɦɒːɹ]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [t͡ʃʰä.ɦɔɾ]

Readings
Classical reading?	čahār
Dari reading?	čahār, čehār
Iranian reading?	čahâr
Tajik reading?	čahor

Numeral

Dari	چهار
Iranian Persian
Tajik	чор, чаҳор

چهار • (čahâr) (Persian numeral ۴‎)

1. four

   Synonym: ۴‎ (4)