ܒܢܝܢܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic edit
| Root |
|---|
| ܒ ܢ ܐ (b n ˀ) |
| 4 terms |
Etymology edit
Compare Arabic بُنْيَان (bunyān), بِنَايَة (bināya) and Hebrew בִּנְיָן (binyán).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܒܸܢܝܵܢܵܐ • (binyānā) m (plural ܒܸܢܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (binyānē))
- building, edifice
- ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩ ܠܝܼ ܠܒܸܢܝܵܢܵܐ ܒܕܸܦܢܵܐ ܕܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ.
- sīq lī l-binyānā b-dipnā d-maḵtḇē.
- I went up to the building next to the offices.
- Ephesians 2:21:
- ܒܝܼܹܗ ܟܠܹܗ ܒܸܢܝܵܢܵܐ ܦܝܼܫܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪܵܐ ܒܸܚܕܵܕܹܐ، ܘܟܹܐ ܓܲܪܘܸܣ ܕܗܵܘܹܐ ܚܲܕ݇ ܗܲܝܟܠܵܐ ܡܩܘܼܕܫܵܐ ܒܡܵܪܝܵܐ.
- bīyēh kullēh binyānā pīšā ìlēh sīrā biḥdādē, w-kē garwis d-hāwē ḥa hayklā mqudšā b-māryā.
- In him the whole building, being fitted together, grows into a holy temple in the Lord.
- (by extension) apartment building, residential building
- ܬܵܙܵܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܒܸܢܝܵܐ ܗ̇ܘ ܒܸܢܝܵܢܵܐ ܘܚܲܕ݇ܪܹܝܫܵܐ ܟܠܵܝܗܝ ܡܲܫܟܢܵܬܹ̈ܐ ܙܘܼܒܢܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ.
- tāzā ìnā binyā awa binyānā w-ḥarrēšā kullāyh mašknātē zubnē ìnā.
- They just built that building and it was immediately sold out.
Inflection edit
Inflection of ܒܸܢܝܵܢܵܐ (binyānā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܒܸܢܝܵܢܝܼ (binyānī) |
ܒܸܢܝܵܢܲܢ (binyānan) | ||
| construct | ܒܸܢܝܵܢ (binyān) |
2nd person | ܒܸܢܝܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (binyānūḵ) |
ܒܸܢܝܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (binyānāḵ) |
ܒܸܢܝܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (binyānāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܒܸܢܝܵܢܵܐ (binyānā) |
3rd person | ܒܸܢܝܵܢܹܗ (binyānēh) |
ܒܸܢܝܵܢܵܗ̇ (binyānāh) |
ܒܸܢܝܵܢܗܘܿܢ (binyānhōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܒܸܢܝܵܢܝܼ̈ (binyānī) |
ܒܸܢܝܵܢܲܢ̈ (binyānan) | ||
| construct | ܒܸܢܝܵܢܲܝ̈ (binyānay) |
2nd person | ܒܸܢܝܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (binyānūḵ) |
ܒܸܢܝܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (binyānāḵ) |
ܒܸܢܝܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (binyānāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܒܸܢܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (binyānē) |
3rd person | ܒܸܢܝܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (binyānūh) |
ܒܸܢܝܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (binyānōh) |
ܒܸܢܝܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (binyānhōn) | ||
Derived terms edit
- ܒܸܢܝܵܢ ܡܲܫܟܢܵܬܹ̈ܐ (binyān mašknātē, “apartment building”)
Related terms edit
Classical Syriac edit
Etymology edit
From the root ܒ-ܢ-ܐ (b-n-ʾ) related to building. Compare Arabic بُنْيَان (bunyān) and Hebrew בִּנְיָן (binyān).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܒܢܝܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܒܢܝܢܐ)
Inflection edit
inflection of ܒܢܝܢܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܒܢܝܢ | ܒܢܝܢܝܢ |
| construct | ܒܢܝܢ | ܒܢܝܢܝ |
| emphatic | ܒܢܝܢܐ | ܒܢܝܢܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܒܢܝܢܝ | ܒܢܝܢܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܒܢܝܢܟ | ܒܢܝܢܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܒܢܝܢܟܝ | ܒܢܝܢܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܒܢܝܢܗ | ܒܢܝܢܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܒܢܝܢܗ | ܒܢܝܢܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܒܢܝܢܢ | ܒܢܝܢܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܒܢܝܢܟܘܢ | ܒܢܝܢܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܒܢܝܢܟܝܢ | ܒܢܝܢܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܒܢܝܢܗܘܢ | ܒܢܝܢܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܒܢܝܢܗܝܢ | ܒܢܝܢܝܗܝܢ |
References edit
- “bnyn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 32a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 48a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 162b