ܒܣܡܐ
Classical Syriac
editEtymology 1
editFrom the root ܒ-ܣ-ܡ (b-s-m) related to pleasantness.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editܒܣܡܐ • (bsāmā) m (plural ܒܣܡܐ (bsāmē))
Inflection
edit inflection of ܒܣܡܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܒܣܡ | ܒܣܡܝܢ |
construct | ܒܣܡ | ܒܣܡܝ |
emphatic | ܒܣܡܐ | ܒܣܡܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܒܣܡܝ | ܒܣܡܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܒܣܡܟ | ܒܣܡܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܒܣܡܟܝ | ܒܣܡܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܒܣܡܗ | ܒܣܡܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܒܣܡܗ | ܒܣܡܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܒܣܡܢ | ܒܣܡܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܒܣܡܟܘܢ | ܒܣܡܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܒܣܡܟܝܢ | ܒܣܡܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܒܣܡܗܘܢ | ܒܣܡܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܒܣܡܗܝܢ | ܒܣܡܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
editFrom the root ܒ-ܣ-ܡ (b-s-m) related to pleasantness. Compare Arabic بَشِم (bašim) and Hebrew בֹּשֶׂם (bṓśem).
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): [bɛsmɑ(ʔ)] (in the singular)
- IPA(key): [bɛsme(ʔ)], [bɛsmɑne(ʔ)], [bɛsmone(ʔ)] (in the plural)
Noun
editܒܣܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܒܣܡܘܢܐ or ܒܣܡܢܐ or ܒܣܡܐ)
Inflection
edit declension of ܒܣܡܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܒܣܡ | ܒܣܡܘܢܝܢ ,ܒܣܡܢܝܢ ,ܒܣܡܝܢ |
construct | ܒܣܡ | ܒܣܡܘܢܝ ,ܒܣܡܢܝ ,ܒܣܡܝ |
emphatic | ܒܣܡܐ | ܒܣܡܘܢܐ ,ܒܣܡܢܐ ,ܒܣܡܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܒܣܡܝ | ܒܣܡܘܢܝ ,ܒܣܡܢܝ ,ܒܣܡܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܒܣܡܟ | ܒܣܡܘܢܝܟ ,ܒܣܡܢܝܟ ,ܒܣܡܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܒܣܡܟܝ | ܒܣܡܘܢܝܟܝ ,ܒܣܡܢܝܟܝ ,ܒܣܡܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܒܣܡܗ | ܒܣܡܘܢܘܗܝ ,ܒܣܡܢܘܗܝ ,ܒܣܡܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܒܣܡܗ | ܒܣܡܘܢܝܗ ,ܒܣܡܢܝܗ ,ܒܣܡܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܒܣܡܢ | ܒܣܡܘܢܝܢ ,ܒܣܡܢܝܢ ,ܒܣܡܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܒܣܡܟܘܢ | ܒܣܡܘܢܝܟܘܢ ,ܒܣܡܢܝܟܘܢ ,ܒܣܡܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܒܣܡܟܝܢ | ܒܣܡܘܢܝܟܝܢ ,ܒܣܡܢܝܟܝܢ ,ܒܣܡܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܒܣܡܗܘܢ | ܒܣܡܘܢܝܗܘܢ ,ܒܣܡܢܝܗܘܢ ,ܒܣܡܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܒܣܡܗܝܢ | ܒܣܡܘܢܝܗܝܢ ,ܒܣܡܢܝܗܝܢ ,ܒܣܡܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 3
editFrom the root ܒ-ܣ-ܡ (b-s-m) related to pleasantness. Compare Hebrew בַּשָּׂם (baśśām).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editܒܣܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܒܣܡܐ)
Inflection
edit inflection of ܒܣܡܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܒܣܡ | ܒܣܡܝܢ |
construct | ܒܣܡ | ܒܣܡܝ |
emphatic | ܒܣܡܐ | ܒܣܡܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܒܣܡܝ | ܒܣܡܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܒܣܡܟ | ܒܣܡܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܒܣܡܟܝ | ܒܣܡܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܒܣܡܗ | ܒܣܡܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܒܣܡܗ | ܒܣܡܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܒܣܡܢ | ܒܣܡܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܒܣܡܟܘܢ | ܒܣܡܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܒܣܡܟܝܢ | ܒܣܡܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܒܣܡܗܘܢ | ܒܣܡܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܒܣܡܗܝܢ | ܒܣܡܝܗܝܢ |
References
edit- “bsm”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-08-27
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pp. 32b-33a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 49a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 165b-166a