ܒܬܪ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
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ܒ ܬ ܪ (b t r) |
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Etymology
editFrom Aramaic בָּתַר (bāṯar), itself from בְּ־ (bə-, “in; with”) + אֲתַר (ˀăṯar, “trace of”); related to ܐܲܬ݂ܪܵܐ (aṯrā, “country”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard) IPA(key): [bar.]
- (Bohtan) IPA(key): [boːtar]
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [baːθˤarˤ], [baːθˤɪrˤ], [baːθˤərˤ], [baθˤɪrˤ], [baθˤərˤ]
Preposition
editܒܵܬ݇ܪ or ܒܵܬ݂ܲܪ • (bār or bāṯar)
- behind, after (in time and space)
- ܝܼܠܵܗ̇ ܒܵܬ݂ܪܘܼܟ݂ ― īlāh bāṯrūḵ ― She’s behind you.
- ܒܸܬ ܬܵܦܩܲܚ ܒܸܚܕ݂ܵܕ݂ܹܐ ܒܵܬ݇ܪ ܕܫܘܼܠܸܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܫܘܼܠܵܐ.
- bit tāpqaḥ biḥḏāḏē bār d-šūlim lūḵ šūlā.
- We will meet after you finish work.
- ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܩܲܪܝܼܪܵܐ ܫܘܼܪܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ ܒܡܸܬܚܵܐ ܟܸܪܝܵܐ ܒܵܬ݇ܪ ܡ̣ܢ ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܬܹܒ݂ܹܝܠܵܝܵܐ ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܐ.
- qrāḇā qarīrā šūrē lāh bmitḥā kiryā bār min qrāḇā tēḇēlāyā trayyānā.
- The Cold War began shortly after the second World War.
- following
Usage notes
edit- The English adverb and preposition after does not have an immediate counterpart in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic; rather, a phrase like ܒܵܬ݇ܪ ܥܸܕܵܢܵܐ (bār ˁiddānā, literally “after (this) time”) or ܒܵܬ݇ܪ ܗܵܕܲܟ݂ (bār hādaḵ, literally “after such”) can be used as an adverb.
Inflection
editInflection of ܒܵܬ݇ܪ (bār)
Antonyms
edit- ܩܲܕ݇ܡ (qam)
Derived terms
edit- ܡ̣ܢ ܒܵܬ݇ܪ (min bār, “because, because of, from behind”, literally “from behind”)
- ܒܵܬ݇ܪ ܡܫܝܼܚܵܐ (bār mšīḥā, “AD, CE”, literally “after Christ”)
- ܒܲܬ݂ܪܵܐ (baṯrā, “back, anterior”)
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܒ ܬ ܪ
- Visual dictionary
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic prepositions
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples