ܓܘܢܝܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
editEtymology 1
editRoot |
---|
ܓ ܘ ܐ (g w ˀ) |
9 terms |
From ܓܵܘܵܐ (gāwā, “inside, interior”) + -ܝܐ (-ānāyā, the intensive attributive adjective ending).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editܓܵܘܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (gāwānāyā) (feminine ܓܵܘܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (gāwānāytā), plural ܓܵܘܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (gāwānāyē))
- general, common, universal
- ܡܸܠܬܵܐ ܓܪܝܼܫܬܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܫܸܪܫܵܐ ܓܵܘܵܢܵܝܵܐ ― miltā grīštā min širšā gāwānāyā ― A verb drawn from a common root
Synonyms
edit- (general, common): ܓܵܘܵܢܵܝܵܐ (gāwānāyā), ܟܠܵܢܵܝܵܐ (kullānāyā)
Derived terms
edit- ܓܵܘܵܢܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (gāwānāˀīṯ, “generally”)
Etymology 2
editRoot |
---|
ܓ ܢ ܐ (g n ˀ) |
3 terms |
From the verb ܓܲܢܹܐ (gannē, “to disgrace”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editܓܘܼܢܵܝܵܐ • (gunnāyā) m sg (plural ܓܘܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (gūnāyē))
Inflection
editInflection of ܓܘܼܢܵܝܵܐ (gunnāyā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܓܘܼܢܵܝܝܼ (gūnāyī) |
ܓܘܼܢܵܝܲܢ (gūnāyan) | ||
construct | ܓܘܼܢܵܝ (gūnāy) |
2nd person | ܓܘܼܢܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (gūnāyūḵ) |
ܓܘܼܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (gūnāyāḵ) |
ܓܘܼܢܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (gūnāyāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܓܘܼܢܵܝܵܐ (gunnāyā) |
3rd person | ܓܘܼܢܵܝܹܗ (gūnāyēh) |
ܓܘܼܢܵܝܵܗ̇ (gūnāyāh) |
ܓܘܼܢܵܝܗܘܿܢ (gūnāyhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܓܘܼܢܵܝܝܼ̈ (gūnāyī) |
ܓܘܼܢܵܝܲܢ̈ (gūnāyan) | ||
construct | ܓܘܼܢܵܝܲܝ̈ (gūnāyay) |
2nd person | ܓܘܼܢܵܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (gūnāyūḵ) |
ܓܘܼܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (gūnāyāḵ) |
ܓܘܼܢܵܝܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (gūnāyāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܓܘܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (gūnāyē) |
3rd person | ܓܘܼܢܵܝܘܼ̈ܗܝ (gūnāyūh) |
ܓܘܼܢܵܝ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (gūnāyōh) |
ܓܘܼܢܵܝܗ̈ܘܿܢ (gūnāyhōn) |
Classical Syriac
editEtymology 1
editFrom Ancient Greek γωνίᾱ (gōníā).
Alternative forms
edit- ܓܘܢܝܬܐ (gōnīṯā)
Pronunciation
editNoun
editܓܘܢܝܐ • (gōnyā) f (plural ܓܘܢܝܐܣ (gōnyas) or ܓܘܢܘܬܐ (gōnawwāṯā) or ܓܘܢܝܬܐ (gōnayyāṯā))
Inflection
edit declension of ܓܘܢܝܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܓܘܢܝ | ܓܘܢܘܢ ,ܓܘܢܝܢ |
construct | ܓܘܢܝ | ܓܘܢܘܬ ,ܓܘܢܝܬ |
emphatic | ܓܘܢܝܐ | ܓܘܢܝܐܣ ,ܓܘܢܘܬܐ ,ܓܘܢܝܬܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܓܘܢܝܝ | ܓܘܢܘܬܝ ,ܓܘܢܝܬܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܓܘܢܝܟ | ܓܘܢܘܬܟ ,ܓܘܢܝܬܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܓܘܢܝܟܝ | ܓܘܢܘܬܟܝ ,ܓܘܢܝܬܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܓܘܢܝܗ | ܓܘܢܘܬܗ ,ܓܘܢܝܬܗ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܓܘܢܝܗ | ܓܘܢܘܬܗ ,ܓܘܢܝܬܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܓܘܢܝܢ | ܓܘܢܘܬܢ ,ܓܘܢܝܬܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܓܘܢܝܟܘܢ | ܓܘܢܘܬܟܘܢ ,ܓܘܢܝܬܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܓܘܢܝܟܝܢ | ܓܘܢܘܬܟܝܢ ,ܓܘܢܝܬܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܓܘܢܝܗܘܢ | ܓܘܢܘܬܗܘܢ ,ܓܘܢܝܬܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܓܘܢܝܗܝܢ | ܓܘܢܘܬܗܝܢ ,ܓܘܢܝܬܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
editFrom the root ܓ-ܢ-ܐ (ɡ-n-ʾ) related to disgracing.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editܓܘܢܝܐ • (gunnāyā) m (plural ܓܘܢܝܐ (gunnāyē))
Inflection
edit inflection of ܓܘܢܝܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܓܘܢܝ | ܓܘܢܝܝܢ |
construct | ܓܘܢܝ | ܓܘܢܝܝ |
emphatic | ܓܘܢܝܐ | ܓܘܢܝܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܓܘܢܝܝ | ܓܘܢܝܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܓܘܢܝܟ | ܓܘܢܝܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܓܘܢܝܟܝ | ܓܘܢܝܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܓܘܢܝܗ | ܓܘܢܝܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܓܘܢܝܗ | ܓܘܢܝܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܓܘܢܝܢ | ܓܘܢܝܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܓܘܢܝܟܘܢ | ܓܘܢܝܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܓܘܢܝܟܝܢ | ܓܘܢܝܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܓܘܢܝܗܘܢ | ܓܘܢܝܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܓܘܢܝܗܝܢ | ܓܘܢܝܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 3
editFrom the root ܓ-ܘ-ܐ (ɡ-w-ʾ).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editftr=gawwānāytā pltr=gawwānāyēPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
ܓܘܢܝܐ • (gawwānāyā) m (plural ܓܘܢܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܓܘܢܝܬܐ)
Inflection
edit declension of ܓܘܢܝܐ
Further reading
edit- “gwnyˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “gwny”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “gwny”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 44a, 45a, 51a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 65a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 217b
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܘ ܐ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms suffixed with -ܝܐ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adjectives
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܢ ܐ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns
- Classical Syriac terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac feminine nouns
- syc:Geometry
- Classical Syriac masculine nouns
- Classical Syriac adjectives
- Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender
- Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals
- syc:Measuring instruments