ܟܐܦ
(Redirected from ܟܝܦ)
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic edit
Etymology edit
| Root |
|---|
| ܟ ܦ ܦ (k p p) |
| 4 terms |
From a variant of Aramaic כְּפַף (kəp̄ap̄); cognate to Hebrew כָּפַף (kafáf)
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
ܟܵܐܹܦ • (kāˀēp) (present participle ܟܝܵܦܵܐ (kyāpā), past participle ܟܝܼܦܵܐ (kīpā))
- (intransitive) to bow
- ܟܹܐ ܟܵܝܦܲܚ ܠܬܪܘܿܢܘܿܣ ܩܵܐ ܐܝܼܩܵܪܵܐ. ― kē kāypaḥ l-trōnōs qā īqārā. ― We bow towards the throne for respect.
- Philippians 2:10:
- ܕܒܫܸܡܵܐ ܕܝܼܫܘܿܥ ܟܠ ܒܸܪܟܵܐ ܟܵܝܦܵܐ، ܒܫܡܲܝܵܐ ܘܒܐܲܪܥܵܐ ܘܕܠܬܸܚܬ݇ ܡ̣ܢ ܐܲܪܥܵܐ،
- d-b-šimmā d-īšōˁ kul birkā kāypā, b-šmayyā w-b-arˁā w-d-l-tiḥ min arˁā,
- that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, of those in heaven, and of those on earth, and of those under the earth,
- (intransitive) to bend down, bend over, duck
- ܟܝܼܦ ܠܝܼ ܕܐܵܣܪܹܢ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܫܸܪ̈ܝܘܼܚܝܼ. ― kīp lī d-āsrēn lhōn širyūḥī. ― I bent down to tie my shoelaces.
- (intransitive) to decrease, lower, reduce power by means of a control such as volume, heat, or light
- Antonym: ܪܵܐܹܡ (rāˀēm)
- ܩܵܠܵܐ ܠܹܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܒܸܟܝܵܦܵܐ ― qālā lē ìlēh bikyāpā ― The sound is not decreasing
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of ܟܵܐܹܦ (kāˀēp)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܟܝܼܦ ܠܝܼ (kīp lī) |
ܟܝܼܦ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (kīp lūḵ) |
ܟܝܼܦ ܠܹܗ (kīp lēh) |
ܟܝܼܦ ܠܲܢ (kīp lan) |
ܟܝܼܦ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kīp lāwḵōn) |
ܟܝܼܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ (kīp lhōn) |
| f | ܟܝܼܦ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (kīp lāḵ) |
ܟܝܼܦ ܠܵܗ̇ (kīp lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܟܵܝܦܹܢ (kāypēn) |
ܟܵܝܦܹܬ (kāypēt) |
ܟܵܐܹܦ (kāˀēp) |
ܟܵܝܦܲܚ (kāypaḥ) |
ܟܵܝܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (kāypītōn) |
ܟܵܝܦܝܼ (kāypī) |
| f | ܟܵܝܦܵܢ (kāypān) |
ܟܵܝܦܵܬܝ (kāypāt) |
ܟܵܝܦܵܐ (kāypā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܟܘܼܦ (kūp) |
ܟܘܼܦܘܿܢ (kūpōn) |
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| f | ܟܘܼܦܝ (kūp) | ||||||