Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

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Etymology 1

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Root
ܡ ܠ ܐ (m l ˀ)
3 terms

Inherited from Aramaic מְלָא (məlā); cognate to Hebrew מָלֵא (malé), Arabic مَلَأَ (malaʔa), and also borrowed into South Levantine Arabic ملّى (mallā)

Pronunciation

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  • (Standard) IPA(key): [maːleː]

Verb

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ܡܵܠܹܐ (mālē) (peal construction)

  1. (intransitive, transitive) to be/become full; to fill
    Antonym: ܣܵܦܹܩ (sāpēq)
    ܟܵܣܵܐ ܡܠܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܗܲܠ ܪܹܝܫܵܐ ܒܚܲܡܪܵܐ.
    kāsā mlē lēh hal rēšā b-ḥamrā.
    The glass filled to the top with wine.
    ܣܝܼܛܠܵܐ ܡܠܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܒܡܸܛܪܵܐ ܒܥܲܠܥܵܠܵܐ.
    sīṭlā mlē lēh b-miṭrā b-ˁalˁālā.
    The bucket filled with rain in the storm.
  2. (intransitive) to be enough
    Synonym: ܣܵܦܹܩ (sāpēq)
    ܟܹܐ ܡܵܠܝܵܐ ܠܲܢmālyā lanIt is enough for us.
    ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܵܠܹܐ ܕܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܡܘܼܟܝܼܡܵܗ̇ ܦܲܐܬ݂ܲܢ؟
    lā kē mālē d-wē lōḵ mūkīmāh paˀṯan?
    Is it not enough that you have embarrassed us?
  3. (intransitive) to charge, recharge (of a battery)
    Synonym: ܣܵܒ݂ܹܣ (sāḇēs)
    ܒܲܛܵܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܗܸܫ ܡܠܵܝܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇.
    baṭṭārīṯā hiš mlāyā ìlāh.
    The battery is still charging.
Conjugation
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Conjugation of ܡܵܠܹܐ
gerund ܒܸܡܠܵܝܵܐ (bimlāyā)
verbal noun ܡܠܵܝܵܐ (mlāyā)
singular plural
passive participle m ܡܸܠܝܵܐ (milyā) ܡܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ (milyē)
f ܡܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mlīṯā)
agent noun m ܡܵܠܘܿܝܵܐ (mālōyā) ܡܵܠܘܿܝܹ̈ܐ (mālōyē)
f ܡܵܠܘܿܝܬܵܐ (mālōytā) ܡܵܠ̈ܘܿܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (mālōyāṯā)
instance noun ܡܠܵܝܬܵܐ (mlāytā) ܡ̈ܠܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (mlāyāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܡܠܹܐ ܠܝܼ (mlē lī) ܡܠܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mlē lōḵ) ܡܠܹܐ ܠܹܗ (mlē lēh) ܡܠܹܐ ܠܲܢ (mlē lan) ܡܠܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mlē lāwḵōn) ܡܠܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mlē lhōn)
f ܡܠܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mlē lāḵ) ܡܠܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (mlē lāh)
active non-past m ܡܵܠܹܝܢ (mālēn) ܡܵܠܹܝܬ (mālēt) ܡܵܠܹܐ (mālē) ܡܵܠܹܝܚ (mālēḥ) ܡܵܠܲܝܬܘܿܢ (mālaytōn) ܡܵܠܝܼ (mālī)
f ܡܵܠܝܲܢ (mālyan) ܡܵܠܝܲܬܝ (mālyat) ܡܵܠܝܵܐ (mālyā)
passive past m ܡܠܹܝܢ (mlēn) ܡܠܹܝܬ (mlēt) ܡܠܹܐ (mlē) ܡܠܹܝܚ (mlēḥ) ܡܠܲܝܬܘܿܢ (mlaytōn) ܡܠܲܝ (mlay)
f ܡܸܠܝܲܢ (milyan) ܡܸܠܝܲܬܝ (milyat) ܡܸܠܝܵܐ (milyā)
imperative m ܡܠܝܼ (mlī) ܡܠܲܘ (mlaw)
f ܡܠܲܝ (mlay)

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Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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  • (Standard) IPA(key): [mɪl.leː]

Noun

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ܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ (millē) (f-s)

  1. plural of ܡܸܠܬ݂ܵܐ (milṯā, word; verb)