ܥܐܪ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܥ ܘ ܪ (ˁ w r)
3 terms

Compare Hebrew הִתְעוֹרֵר (hit'orér).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [ʕɑːʔerː]

Verb

ܥܵܐܹܪ • (ˁāˀēr) (present participle ܥܝܵܪܵܐ (ˁyārā), past participle ܥܝܼܪܵܐ (ˁīrā))

1. (intransitive) to wake up, awaken, wake

   Synonym: ܪܵܓ݂ܹܫ (rāḡēš)

   Antonyms: ܕܵܡܹܟ݂ (dāmēḵ), ܝܵܫܹܢ (yāšēn), ܢܵܐܹܡ (nāˀēm), ܛܵܠܹܥ (ṭālēˁ)

   ܥܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ ܒܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܐܝܼܬ݂ ܒܨܲܦܪܵܐ ― ˁīr lan bḵīrāˀīṯ b-ṣaprā ― We woke up early in the morning.

2. (figuratively) to become aware, wake up, awaken

   ܥܘܼܪ ܟܲܕܘܼ، ܚܲܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܫܲܚܠܦܵܐ! ― ˁūr kadū, ḥayūṯā kē mšaḥlpā! ― Wake up already, life changes!

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܥܵܐܹܪ (ˁāˀēr)

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܥܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (ˁīr lī)	ܥܝܼܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (ˁīr lūḵ)	ܥܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ (ˁīr lēh)	ܥܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (ˁīr lan)	ܥܝܼܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁīr lāwḵōn)	ܥܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (ˁīr lhōn)
	f		ܥܝܼܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁīr lāḵ)	ܥܝܼܪ ܠܵܗ̇ (ˁīr lāh)
non-past	m	ܥܵܝܪܹܢ (ˁāyrēn)	ܥܵܝܪܹܬ (ˁāyrēt)	ܥܵܐܹܪ (ˁāˀēr)	ܥܵܝܪܲܚ (ˁāyraḥ)	ܥܵܝܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (ˁāyrītōn)	ܥܵܝܪܝܼ (ˁāyrī)
	f	ܥܵܝܪܵܢ (ˁāyrān)	ܥܵܝܪܵܬܝ (ˁāyrāt)	ܥܵܝܪܵܐ (ˁāyrā)
imperative	m		ܥܘܼܪ (ˁūr)			ܥܘܼܪܘܿܢ (ˁūrōn)
	f		ܥܘܼܪܝ (ˁūr)

Derived terms

• ܡܲܥܝܸܪ (maˁyir)