ܥܒܘܪܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Compare Akkadian 𒂘 (ebūru [BURU₁₄]) and Hebrew עֲבֹר (ʿăḇōr).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʕ(ə)vurɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [ʕ(ə)vure(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܥܒܘܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܒܘܪܐ)

1. grain, crop, produce; corn, wheat; food, victuals

Inflection

    inflection of ܥܒܘܪܐ

state	singular	plural
absolute	ܥܒܘܪ	ܥܒܘܪܝܢ
construct	ܥܒܘܪ	ܥܒܘܪܝ
emphatic	ܥܒܘܪܐ	ܥܒܘܪܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my)	ܥܒܘܪܝ	ܥܒܘܪܝ
2nd m. sg. (your)	ܥܒܘܪܟ	ܥܒܘܪܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your)	ܥܒܘܪܟܝ	ܥܒܘܪܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his)	ܥܒܘܪܗ	ܥܒܘܪܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her)	ܥܒܘܪܗ	ܥܒܘܪܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our)	ܥܒܘܪܢ	ܥܒܘܪܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your)	ܥܒܘܪܟܘܢ	ܥܒܘܪܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your)	ܥܒܘܪܟܝܢ	ܥܒܘܪܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their)	ܥܒܘܪܗܘܢ	ܥܒܘܪܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their)	ܥܒܘܪܗܝܢ	ܥܒܘܪܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From the root ܥ-ܒ-ܪ (ʿ-b-r) related to crossing.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʕɑvorɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [ʕɑvore(ʔ)] (plural)

Adjective

ܥܒܘܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܒܘܪܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܥܒܘܪܬܐ)

1. passing, transient, transitory
2. passing away

Inflection

    declension of ܥܒܘܪܐ

masculine	singular	plural
absolute	ܥܒܘܪ	ܥܒܘܪܝܢ
construct	ܥܒܘܪ	ܥܒܘܪܝ
emphatic	ܥܒܘܪܐ	ܥܒܘܪܐ
feminine	singular	plural
absolute	ܥܒܘܪܐ	ܥܒܘܪܢ
construct	ܥܒܘܪܬ	ܥܒܘܪܬ
emphatic	ܥܒܘܪܬܐ	ܥܒܘܪܬܐ

Noun

ܥܒܘܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܒܘܪܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܥܒܘܪܬܐ)

1. crosser, traveller, wayfarer, passer-by
2. transgressor
3. transgressing

Inflection

    inflection of ܥܒܘܪܐ

state	singular	plural
absolute	ܥܒܘܪ	ܥܒܘܪܝܢ
construct	ܥܒܘܪ	ܥܒܘܪܝ
emphatic	ܥܒܘܪܐ	ܥܒܘܪܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my)	ܥܒܘܪܝ	ܥܒܘܪܝ
2nd m. sg. (your)	ܥܒܘܪܟ	ܥܒܘܪܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your)	ܥܒܘܪܟܝ	ܥܒܘܪܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his)	ܥܒܘܪܗ	ܥܒܘܪܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her)	ܥܒܘܪܗ	ܥܒܘܪܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our)	ܥܒܘܪܢ	ܥܒܘܪܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your)	ܥܒܘܪܟܘܢ	ܥܒܘܪܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your)	ܥܒܘܪܟܝܢ	ܥܒܘܪܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their)	ܥܒܘܪܗܘܢ	ܥܒܘܪܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their)	ܥܒܘܪܗܝܢ	ܥܒܘܪܝܗܝܢ

References

• “ˁbwr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
• Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 242a, b
• Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 398a
• Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1062a