अणु
See also: अणू
Hindi
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Sanskrit अणु (aṇu). Cognate with Marathi अणू (aṇū).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editअणु • (aṇu) m (Urdu spelling انو)
Declension
editDeclension of अणु (masc u-stem)
Derived terms
editNepali
editPronunciation
editNoun
editअणु • (aṇu) m
Derived terms
editSanskrit
editAlternative scripts
editAlternative scripts
- অণু (Assamese script)
- ᬅᬡᬸ (Balinese script)
- অণু (Bengali script)
- 𑰀𑰜𑰲 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀅𑀡𑀼 (Brahmi script)
- အဏု (Burmese script)
- અણુ (Gujarati script)
- ਅਣੁ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌅𑌣𑍁 (Grantha script)
- ꦄꦟꦸ (Javanese script)
- 𑂃𑂝𑂳 (Kaithi script)
- ಅಣು (Kannada script)
- អណុ (Khmer script)
- ອຓຸ (Lao script)
- അണു (Malayalam script)
- ᠠᢏᡠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘀𑘜𑘳 (Modi script)
- ᠠᢏᠤ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦠𑦼𑧔 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐀𑐞𑐸 (Newa script)
- ଅଣୁ (Odia script)
- ꢂꢠꢸ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆃𑆟𑆶 (Sharada script)
- 𑖀𑖜𑖲 (Siddham script)
- අණු (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩪𑩒 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚀𑚘𑚰 (Takri script)
- அணு (Tamil script)
- అణు (Telugu script)
- อณุ (Thai script)
- ཨ་ཎུ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒁𑒝𑒳 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨘𑨃 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
editProbably from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Harnuṣ. Possibly cognate with Hindi आटा (āṭā, “flour”) and Ancient Greek ἀλέω (aléō, “to grind, mill”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editअणु • (aṇu) stem, m
Declension
editMasculine u-stem declension of अणु (aṇu) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | अणुः aṇuḥ |
अणू aṇū |
अणवः aṇavaḥ |
Vocative | अणो aṇo |
अणू aṇū |
अणवः aṇavaḥ |
Accusative | अणुम् aṇum |
अणू aṇū |
अणून् aṇūn |
Instrumental | अणुना / अण्वा¹ aṇunā / aṇvā¹ |
अणुभ्याम् aṇubhyām |
अणुभिः aṇubhiḥ |
Dative | अणवे / अण्वे¹ aṇave / aṇve¹ |
अणुभ्याम् aṇubhyām |
अणुभ्यः aṇubhyaḥ |
Ablative | अणोः / अण्वः¹ aṇoḥ / aṇvaḥ¹ |
अणुभ्याम् aṇubhyām |
अणुभ्यः aṇubhyaḥ |
Genitive | अणोः / अण्वः¹ aṇoḥ / aṇvaḥ¹ |
अण्वोः aṇvoḥ |
अणूनाम् aṇūnām |
Locative | अणौ aṇau |
अण्वोः aṇvoḥ |
अणुषु aṇuṣu |
Notes |
|
Adjective
editअणु • (aṇu) stem
Declension
editMasculine u-stem declension of अणु (aṇu) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | अणुः aṇuḥ |
अणू aṇū |
अणवः aṇavaḥ |
Vocative | अणो aṇo |
अणू aṇū |
अणवः aṇavaḥ |
Accusative | अणुम् aṇum |
अणू aṇū |
अणून् aṇūn |
Instrumental | अणुना / अण्वा¹ aṇunā / aṇvā¹ |
अणुभ्याम् aṇubhyām |
अणुभिः aṇubhiḥ |
Dative | अणवे / अण्वे¹ aṇave / aṇve¹ |
अणुभ्याम् aṇubhyām |
अणुभ्यः aṇubhyaḥ |
Ablative | अणोः / अण्वः¹ aṇoḥ / aṇvaḥ¹ |
अणुभ्याम् aṇubhyām |
अणुभ्यः aṇubhyaḥ |
Genitive | अणोः / अण्वः¹ aṇoḥ / aṇvaḥ¹ |
अण्वोः aṇvoḥ |
अणूनाम् aṇūnām |
Locative | अणौ aṇau |
अण्वोः aṇvoḥ |
अणुषु aṇuṣu |
Notes |
|
Feminine ī-stem declension of अण्वी (aṇvī) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | अण्वी aṇvī |
अण्व्यौ / अण्वी¹ aṇvyau / aṇvī¹ |
अण्व्यः / अण्वीः¹ aṇvyaḥ / aṇvīḥ¹ |
Vocative | अण्वि aṇvi |
अण्व्यौ / अण्वी¹ aṇvyau / aṇvī¹ |
अण्व्यः / अण्वीः¹ aṇvyaḥ / aṇvīḥ¹ |
Accusative | अण्वीम् aṇvīm |
अण्व्यौ / अण्वी¹ aṇvyau / aṇvī¹ |
अण्वीः aṇvīḥ |
Instrumental | अण्व्या aṇvyā |
अण्वीभ्याम् aṇvībhyām |
अण्वीभिः aṇvībhiḥ |
Dative | अण्व्यै aṇvyai |
अण्वीभ्याम् aṇvībhyām |
अण्वीभ्यः aṇvībhyaḥ |
Ablative | अण्व्याः / अण्व्यै² aṇvyāḥ / aṇvyai² |
अण्वीभ्याम् aṇvībhyām |
अण्वीभ्यः aṇvībhyaḥ |
Genitive | अण्व्याः / अण्व्यै² aṇvyāḥ / aṇvyai² |
अण्व्योः aṇvyoḥ |
अण्वीनाम् aṇvīnām |
Locative | अण्व्याम् aṇvyām |
अण्व्योः aṇvyoḥ |
अण्वीषु aṇvīṣu |
Notes |
|
Neuter u-stem declension of अणु (aṇu) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | अणु aṇu |
अणुनी aṇunī |
अणूनि / अणु¹ / अणू¹ aṇūni / aṇu¹ / aṇū¹ |
Vocative | अणु / अणो aṇu / aṇo |
अणुनी aṇunī |
अणूनि / अणु¹ / अणू¹ aṇūni / aṇu¹ / aṇū¹ |
Accusative | अणु aṇu |
अणुनी aṇunī |
अणूनि / अणु¹ / अणू¹ aṇūni / aṇu¹ / aṇū¹ |
Instrumental | अणुना / अण्वा¹ aṇunā / aṇvā¹ |
अणुभ्याम् aṇubhyām |
अणुभिः aṇubhiḥ |
Dative | अणुने / अणवे¹ / अण्वे¹ aṇune / aṇave¹ / aṇve¹ |
अणुभ्याम् aṇubhyām |
अणुभ्यः aṇubhyaḥ |
Ablative | अणुनः / अणोः¹ / अण्वः¹ aṇunaḥ / aṇoḥ¹ / aṇvaḥ¹ |
अणुभ्याम् aṇubhyām |
अणुभ्यः aṇubhyaḥ |
Genitive | अणुनः / अणोः¹ / अण्वः¹ aṇunaḥ / aṇoḥ¹ / aṇvaḥ¹ |
अणुनोः aṇunoḥ |
अणूनाम् aṇūnām |
Locative | अणुनि / अणौ¹ aṇuni / aṇau¹ |
अणुनोः aṇunoḥ |
अणुषु aṇuṣu |
Notes |
|
Descendants
edit- Assamese: অণু (onu)
- Bengali: অণু (onu)
- Hindi: अणू (aṇū)
- Konkani: अणू (aṇū)
- Marathi: अणू (aṇū)
- Nepali: अणु (aṇu)
- Odia: ଅଣୁ (aṇu)
- → Punjabi:
- → Tamil: அணு (aṇu)
- → Telugu: అణువు (aṇuvu)
References
edit- Monier Williams (1899) “अणु”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 11/3.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 55-6
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi terms with audio pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi masculine u-stem nouns
- hi:Particle physics
- Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Nepali lemmas
- Nepali nouns
- Nepali masculine nouns
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit u-stem nouns
- Sanskrit adjectives
- Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script