आपयति

Sanskrit

Etymology

Causative form of आप् (āp), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hap-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-.

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɑː.pɐ.jɐ.ti/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈɑː.pɐ.jɐ.t̪i/

Verb

आपयति • (āpayati) third-singular present indicative (root आप्, type P, causative)

1. to cause to reach
   • c. 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Chāndogya Upaniṣad

Descendants

• Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺 (āvedi)
  • Gurjar Apabhramsa:
    • Old Gujarati: आविवउं (āvivaũ)
      • Gujarati: આવવું (āvavũ)
    • Rajasthani:
      • Mewari: आणो (āṇo)
  • Nepali: आउनु (āunu)
  • Konkani: आफव्चे (āphavce), आपव्चे (āpavce)
  • Sauraseni Apabhramsa:
    • Hindustani:

      Hindi: आना (ānā)

      Urdu: آنا (ānā)

  • Old Punjabi: ਆਵਣਾ (āvaṇā)
    • Gurmukhi script: ਆਉਣਾ (āuṇā)
  • Romani: avel

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “आपयति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 142/1.
• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “āpayati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press