आहरण

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आहरण (āharaṇa)

Pronunciation

• (Delhi) IPA^(key): /ɑːɦ.ɾəɳ/, [äːʱ.ɾɐ̃ɳ]

Noun

आहरण • (āhraṇ) m

1. (rare, formal) taking away, seizing

Declension

Declension of आहरण (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	आहरण āhraṇ	आहरण āhraṇ
oblique	आहरण āhraṇ	आहरणों āhraṇõ
vocative	आहरण āhraṇ	आहरणो āhraṇo

References

• Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “आहरण”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• আহৰণ (Assamese script)
• ᬆᬳᬭᬡ (Balinese script)
• আহরণ (Bengali script)
• 𑰁𑰮𑰨𑰜 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀆𑀳𑀭𑀡 (Brahmi script)
• အာဟရဏ (Burmese script)
• આહરણ (Gujarati script)
• ਆਹਰਣ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌆𑌹𑌰𑌣 (Grantha script)
• ꦄꦴꦲꦫꦟ (Javanese script)
• 𑂄𑂯𑂩𑂝 (Kaithi script)
• ಆಹರಣ (Kannada script)
• អាហរណ (Khmer script)
• ອາຫຣຓ (Lao script)
• ആഹരണ (Malayalam script)
• ᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡥᠠᡵᠠᢏᠠ (Manchu script)
• 𑘁𑘮𑘨𑘜 (Modi script)
• ᠠᢗᠾᠠᠷᠠᢏᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
• 𑦡𑧎𑧈𑦼 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐁𑐴𑐬𑐞 (Newa script)
• ଆହରଣ (Odia script)
• ꢃꢲꢬꢠ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆄𑆲𑆫𑆟 (Sharada script)
• 𑖁𑖮𑖨𑖜 (Siddham script)
• ආහරණ (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩐𑩛𑪂𑩼𑩪 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚁𑚩𑚤𑚘 (Takri script)
• ஆஹரண (Tamil script)
• ఆహరణ (Telugu script)
• อาหรณ (Thai script)
• ཨཱ་ཧ་ར་ཎ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒂𑒯𑒩𑒝 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨀𑨊𑨱𑨫𑨘 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From आ- (ā-) +‎ हृ (hṛ) +‎ -अन (-ana).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɑː.ɦɐ.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈɑː.ɦɐ.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/

Adjective

आहरण • (āharaṇa) stem

1. taking away, robbing

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of आहरण (āharaṇa)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	आहरणः āharaṇaḥ	आहरणौ / आहरणा¹ āharaṇau / āharaṇā¹	आहरणाः / आहरणासः¹ āharaṇāḥ / āharaṇāsaḥ¹
Vocative	आहरण āharaṇa	आहरणौ / आहरणा¹ āharaṇau / āharaṇā¹	आहरणाः / आहरणासः¹ āharaṇāḥ / āharaṇāsaḥ¹
Accusative	आहरणम् āharaṇam	आहरणौ / आहरणा¹ āharaṇau / āharaṇā¹	आहरणान् āharaṇān
Instrumental	आहरणेन āharaṇena	आहरणाभ्याम् āharaṇābhyām	आहरणैः / आहरणेभिः¹ āharaṇaiḥ / āharaṇebhiḥ¹
Dative	आहरणाय āharaṇāya	आहरणाभ्याम् āharaṇābhyām	आहरणेभ्यः āharaṇebhyaḥ
Ablative	आहरणात् āharaṇāt	आहरणाभ्याम् āharaṇābhyām	आहरणेभ्यः āharaṇebhyaḥ
Genitive	आहरणस्य āharaṇasya	आहरणयोः āharaṇayoḥ	आहरणानाम् āharaṇānām
Locative	आहरणे āharaṇe	आहरणयोः āharaṇayoḥ	आहरणेषु āharaṇeṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Feminine ī-stem declension of आहरणी (āharaṇī)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	आहरणी āharaṇī	आहरण्यौ / आहरणी¹ āharaṇyau / āharaṇī¹	आहरण्यः / आहरणीः¹ āharaṇyaḥ / āharaṇīḥ¹
Vocative	आहरणि āharaṇi	आहरण्यौ / आहरणी¹ āharaṇyau / āharaṇī¹	आहरण्यः / आहरणीः¹ āharaṇyaḥ / āharaṇīḥ¹
Accusative	आहरणीम् āharaṇīm	आहरण्यौ / आहरणी¹ āharaṇyau / āharaṇī¹	आहरणीः āharaṇīḥ
Instrumental	आहरण्या āharaṇyā	आहरणीभ्याम् āharaṇībhyām	आहरणीभिः āharaṇībhiḥ
Dative	आहरण्यै āharaṇyai	आहरणीभ्याम् āharaṇībhyām	आहरणीभ्यः āharaṇībhyaḥ
Ablative	आहरण्याः / आहरण्यै² āharaṇyāḥ / āharaṇyai²	आहरणीभ्याम् āharaṇībhyām	आहरणीभ्यः āharaṇībhyaḥ
Genitive	आहरण्याः / आहरण्यै² āharaṇyāḥ / āharaṇyai²	आहरण्योः āharaṇyoḥ	आहरणीनाम् āharaṇīnām
Locative	आहरण्याम् āharaṇyām	आहरण्योः āharaṇyoḥ	आहरणीषु āharaṇīṣu
Notes	¹Vedic ²Brāhmaṇas

Neuter a-stem declension of आहरण (āharaṇa)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	आहरणम् āharaṇam	आहरणे āharaṇe	आहरणानि / आहरणा¹ āharaṇāni / āharaṇā¹
Vocative	आहरण āharaṇa	आहरणे āharaṇe	आहरणानि / आहरणा¹ āharaṇāni / āharaṇā¹
Accusative	आहरणम् āharaṇam	आहरणे āharaṇe	आहरणानि / आहरणा¹ āharaṇāni / āharaṇā¹
Instrumental	आहरणेन āharaṇena	आहरणाभ्याम् āharaṇābhyām	आहरणैः / आहरणेभिः¹ āharaṇaiḥ / āharaṇebhiḥ¹
Dative	आहरणाय āharaṇāya	आहरणाभ्याम् āharaṇābhyām	आहरणेभ्यः āharaṇebhyaḥ
Ablative	आहरणात् āharaṇāt	आहरणाभ्याम् āharaṇābhyām	आहरणेभ्यः āharaṇebhyaḥ
Genitive	आहरणस्य āharaṇasya	आहरणयोः āharaṇayoḥ	आहरणानाम् āharaṇānām
Locative	आहरणे āharaṇe	आहरणयोः āharaṇayoḥ	आहरणेषु āharaṇeṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Noun

आहरण • (āharaṇa) stem, n

1. taking, seizing
2. bringing, fetching
3. extracting, removing
4. accomplishing, offering (a sacrifice)
5. causing, inducing
6. battle, combat
7. a dowry or present given to a bride (at the time of her marriage)

Declension

Neuter a-stem declension of आहरण (āharaṇa)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	आहरणम् āharaṇam	आहरणे āharaṇe	आहरणानि / आहरणा¹ āharaṇāni / āharaṇā¹
Vocative	आहरण āharaṇa	आहरणे āharaṇe	आहरणानि / आहरणा¹ āharaṇāni / āharaṇā¹
Accusative	आहरणम् āharaṇam	आहरणे āharaṇe	आहरणानि / आहरणा¹ āharaṇāni / āharaṇā¹
Instrumental	आहरणेन āharaṇena	आहरणाभ्याम् āharaṇābhyām	आहरणैः / आहरणेभिः¹ āharaṇaiḥ / āharaṇebhiḥ¹
Dative	आहरणाय āharaṇāya	आहरणाभ्याम् āharaṇābhyām	आहरणेभ्यः āharaṇebhyaḥ
Ablative	आहरणात् āharaṇāt	आहरणाभ्याम् āharaṇābhyām	आहरणेभ्यः āharaṇebhyaḥ
Genitive	आहरणस्य āharaṇasya	आहरणयोः āharaṇayoḥ	आहरणानाम् āharaṇānām
Locative	आहरणे āharaṇe	आहरणयोः āharaṇayoḥ	आहरणेषु āharaṇeṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Derived terms

• उदाहरण (udāharaṇa)

Descendants

• → Hindi: आहरण (āhraṇ)

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “आहरण”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 162, column 3.