एधते
Sanskrit edit
Alternative scripts edit
Alternative scripts
- এধতে (Assamese script)
- ᬏᬥᬢᬾ (Balinese script)
- এধতে (Bengali script)
- 𑰊𑰠𑰝𑰸 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀏𑀥𑀢𑁂 (Brahmi script)
- ဧဓတေ (Burmese script)
- એધતે (Gujarati script)
- ਏਧਤੇ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌏𑌧𑌤𑍇 (Grantha script)
- ꦌꦣꦠꦺ (Javanese script)
- 𑂉𑂡𑂞𑂵 (Kaithi script)
- ಏಧತೇ (Kannada script)
- ឯធតេ (Khmer script)
- ເອຘເຕ (Lao script)
- ഏധതേ (Malayalam script)
- ᡝᢡᠠᢠᡝ (Manchu script)
- 𑘊𑘠𑘝𑘹 (Modi script)
- ᠧᢑᠾᠠᢐᠧ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦪𑧀𑦽𑧚 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐊𑐢𑐟𑐾 (Newa script)
- ଏଧତେ (Odia script)
- ꢍꢤꢡꢾ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆍𑆣𑆠𑆼 (Sharada script)
- 𑖊𑖠𑖝𑖸 (Siddham script)
- එධතෙ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩔𑩮𑩫𑩔 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚆𑚜𑚙𑚲 (Takri script)
- ஏத⁴தே (Tamil script)
- ఏధతే (Telugu script)
- เอธเต (Thai script)
- ཨེ་དྷ་ཏེ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒋𑒡𑒞𑒹 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨄𑨜𑨙𑨄 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology edit
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Háydʰatay, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háydʰatay, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éydʰ-e-ti (“to ignite, set on fire”), from *h₂eydʰ- (“to ignite, burn”). Cognate with Ancient Greek αἴθω (aíthō).
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
एधते • (édhate) third-singular present indicative (root एध्, class 1, type A)
Conjugation edit
| Present: एधते (édhate) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active | Mediopassive | |||||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Indicative | ||||||
| Third | - - |
- - |
- - |
एधते édhate |
एधेते édhete |
एधन्ते édhante |
| Second | - - |
- - |
- - |
एधसे édhase |
एधेथे édhethe |
एधध्वे édhadhve |
| First | - - |
- - |
- - |
एधे édhe |
एधावहे édhāvahe |
एधामहे édhāmahe |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Third | - - |
- - |
- - |
एधताम् édhatām |
एधेताम् édhetām |
एधन्ताम् édhantām |
| Second | - - |
- - |
- - |
एधस्व édhasva |
एधेथाम् édhethām |
एधध्वम् édhadhvam |
| First | - - |
- - |
- - |
एधै édhai |
एधावहै édhāvahai |
एधामहै édhāmahai |
| Optative/Potential | ||||||
| Third | - - |
- - |
- - |
एधेत édheta |
एधेयाताम् édheyātām |
एधेरन् édheran |
| Second | - - |
- - |
- - |
एधेथाः édhethāḥ |
एधेयाथाम् édheyāthām |
एधेध्वम् édhedhvam |
| First | - - |
- - |
- - |
एधेय édheya |
एधेवहि édhevahi |
एधेमहि édhemahi |
| Participles | ||||||
| - - |
एधमान édhamāna | |||||
| Imperfect: ऐधत (aídhata) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active | Mediopassive | |||||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Indicative | ||||||
| Third | - - |
- - |
- - |
ऐधत aídhata |
ऐधेताम् aídhetām |
ऐधन्त aídhanta |
| Second | - - |
- - |
- - |
ऐधथाः aídhathāḥ |
ऐधेथाम् aídhethām |
ऐधध्वम् aídhadhvam |
| First | - - |
- - |
- - |
ऐधे aídhe |
ऐधावहि aídhāvahi |
ऐधामहि aídhāmahi |
Related terms edit
References edit
- Monier Williams (1899) “एधते”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 231.
- William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 16