Hindi

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Sanskrit औषध (auṣadhá).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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औषध (auṣadhf (Urdu spelling اوشدھ)

  1. medicine, drug
    Synonyms: औषधि (auṣdhi), दवा (davā), दवाई (davāī)
  2. herb, medicinal substance

Declension

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See also

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References

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Marathi

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Marathi Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia mr

Etymology

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Borrowed from Sanskrit औषध (auṣadha).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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औषध (auṣadhn

  1. medicine, drug
  2. herb, medicinal substance

Declension

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Declension of औषध (neut cons-stem)
direct
singular
औषध
auṣadh
direct
plural
औषधे, औषधं
auṣadhe, auṣdha
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
औषध
auṣadh
औषधे, औषधं
auṣadhe, auṣdha
oblique
सामान्यरूप
औषधा
auṣadhā
औषधां-
auṣadhān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
औषधाला
auṣadhālā
औषधांना
auṣadhānnā
ergative औषधाने, औषधानं
auṣadhāne, auṣadhāna
औषधांनी
auṣadhānnī
instrumental औषधाशी
auṣadhāśī
औषधांशी
auṣadhānśī
locative
सप्तमी
औषधात
auṣadhāt
औषधांत
auṣadhāt
vocative
संबोधन
औषधा
auṣadhā
औषधांनो
auṣadhānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of औषध (neut cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
औषधाचा
auṣadhāċā
औषधाचे
auṣadhāċe
औषधाची
auṣadhācī
औषधाच्या
auṣadhācā
औषधाचे, औषधाचं
auṣadhāċe, auṣadhāċa
औषधाची
auṣadhācī
औषधाच्या
auṣadhācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
औषधांचा
auṣadhānċā
औषधांचे
auṣadhānċe
औषधांची
auṣadhāñcī
औषधांच्या
auṣadhāncā
औषधांचे, औषधांचं
auṣadhānċe, auṣadhānċa
औषधांची
auṣadhāñcī
औषधांच्या
auṣadhāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms

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Sanskrit

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From ओषधि (oṣadhi).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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औषध (auṣadhá) stemn

  1. drug, medicine
  2. herbs used in medicine, medicine in general
  3. vessel for storing medicinal herbs

Declension

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Neuter a-stem declension of औषध (auṣadhá)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative औषधम्
auṣadhám
औषधे
auṣadhé
औषधानि / औषधा¹
auṣadhā́ni / auṣadhā́¹
Vocative औषध
aúṣadha
औषधे
aúṣadhe
औषधानि / औषधा¹
aúṣadhāni / aúṣadhā¹
Accusative औषधम्
auṣadhám
औषधे
auṣadhé
औषधानि / औषधा¹
auṣadhā́ni / auṣadhā́¹
Instrumental औषधेन
auṣadhéna
औषधाभ्याम्
auṣadhā́bhyām
औषधैः / औषधेभिः¹
auṣadhaíḥ / auṣadhébhiḥ¹
Dative औषधाय
auṣadhā́ya
औषधाभ्याम्
auṣadhā́bhyām
औषधेभ्यः
auṣadhébhyaḥ
Ablative औषधात्
auṣadhā́t
औषधाभ्याम्
auṣadhā́bhyām
औषधेभ्यः
auṣadhébhyaḥ
Genitive औषधस्य
auṣadhásya
औषधयोः
auṣadháyoḥ
औषधानाम्
auṣadhā́nām
Locative औषधे
auṣadhé
औषधयोः
auṣadháyoḥ
औषधेषु
auṣadhéṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

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