गौड
Sanskrit edit
Alternative scripts edit
Alternative scripts
- গৌড (Assamese script)
- ᬕᭁᬟ (Balinese script)
- গৌড (Bengali script)
- 𑰐𑰻𑰚 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀕𑁅𑀟 (Brahmi script)
- ဂေါ်ဍ (Burmese script)
- ગૌડ (Gujarati script)
- ਗੌਡ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌗𑍌𑌡 (Grantha script)
- ꦒꦻꦴꦝ (Javanese script)
- 𑂏𑂸𑂙 (Kaithi script)
- ಗೌಡ (Kannada script)
- គៅឌ (Khmer script)
- ເຄົາຑ (Lao script)
- ഗൗഡ (Malayalam script)
- ᡤᠣᠣᡷᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘐𑘼𑘚 (Modi script)
- ᠺᠣᠧᠸᠠᢎᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦰𑧝𑦺 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐐𑑁𑐜 (Newa script)
- ଗୌଡ (Odia script)
- ꢔꣃꢞ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆓𑆿𑆝 (Sharada script)
- 𑖐𑖻𑖚 (Siddham script)
- ගෞඩ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩞𑩘𑩨 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚌𑚵𑚖 (Takri script)
- கெ³ௗட³ (Tamil script)
- గౌడ (Telugu script)
- เคาฑ (Thai script)
- གཽ་ཌ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒑𑒾𑒛 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨍𑨈𑨖 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology edit
Vṛddhi derivative of गुड (guḍa).
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
गौड • (gauḍa) stem
- made of sugar or molasses (MBh., Suśr., Hcat., etc.)
- of or relating to the Gauḍa people (Vātsyāy., Kāvyād., Sarvad.)
Declension edit
| Masculine a-stem declension of गौड | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | गौडः (gauḍaḥ) | ||
| Gen. sg. | गौडस्य (gauḍasya) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | गौडः (gauḍaḥ) | गौडौ (gauḍau) | गौडाः (gauḍāḥ) |
| Vocative | गौड (gauḍa) | गौडौ (gauḍau) | गौडाः (gauḍāḥ) |
| Accusative | गौडम् (gauḍam) | गौडौ (gauḍau) | गौडान् (gauḍān) |
| Instrumental | गौडेन (gauḍena) | गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām) | गौडैः (gauḍaiḥ) |
| Dative | गौडाय (gauḍāya) | गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām) | गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | गौडात् (gauḍāt) | गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām) | गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | गौडस्य (gauḍasya) | गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ) | गौडानाम् (gauḍānām) |
| Locative | गौडे (gauḍe) | गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ) | गौडेषु (gauḍeṣu) |
| Feminine ī-stem declension of गौड | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | गौडी (gauḍī) | ||
| Gen. sg. | गौड्याः (gauḍyāḥ) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | गौडी (gauḍī) | गौड्यौ (gauḍyau) | गौड्यः (gauḍyaḥ) |
| Vocative | गौडि (gauḍi) | गौड्यौ (gauḍyau) | गौड्यः (gauḍyaḥ) |
| Accusative | गौडीम् (gauḍīm) | गौड्यौ (gauḍyau) | गौडीः (gauḍīḥ) |
| Instrumental | गौड्या (gauḍyā) | गौडीभ्याम् (gauḍībhyām) | गौडीभिः (gauḍībhiḥ) |
| Dative | गौड्यै (gauḍyai) | गौडीभ्याम् (gauḍībhyām) | गौडीभ्यः (gauḍībhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | गौड्याः (gauḍyāḥ) | गौडीभ्याम् (gauḍībhyām) | गौडीभ्यः (gauḍībhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | गौड्याः (gauḍyāḥ) | गौड्योः (gauḍyoḥ) | गौडीनाम् (gauḍīnām) |
| Locative | गौड्याम् (gauḍyām) | गौड्योः (gauḍyoḥ) | गौडीषु (gauḍīṣu) |
| Neuter a-stem declension of गौड | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | गौडम् (gauḍam) | ||
| Gen. sg. | गौडस्य (gauḍasya) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | गौडम् (gauḍam) | गौडे (gauḍe) | गौडानि (gauḍāni) |
| Vocative | गौड (gauḍa) | गौडे (gauḍe) | गौडानि (gauḍāni) |
| Accusative | गौडम् (gauḍam) | गौडे (gauḍe) | गौडानि (gauḍāni) |
| Instrumental | गौडेन (gauḍena) | गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām) | गौडैः (gauḍaiḥ) |
| Dative | गौडाय (gauḍāya) | गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām) | गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | गौडात् (gauḍāt) | गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām) | गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | गौडस्य (gauḍasya) | गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ) | गौडानाम् (gauḍānām) |
| Locative | गौडे (gauḍe) | गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ) | गौडेषु (gauḍeṣu) |
Noun edit
गौड • (gauḍa) stem, m or n
Declension edit
| Masculine a-stem declension of गौड | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | गौडः (gauḍaḥ) | ||
| Gen. sg. | गौडस्य (gauḍasya) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | गौडः (gauḍaḥ) | गौडौ (gauḍau) | गौडाः (gauḍāḥ) |
| Vocative | गौड (gauḍa) | गौडौ (gauḍau) | गौडाः (gauḍāḥ) |
| Accusative | गौडम् (gauḍam) | गौडौ (gauḍau) | गौडान् (gauḍān) |
| Instrumental | गौडेन (gauḍena) | गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām) | गौडैः (gauḍaiḥ) |
| Dative | गौडाय (gauḍāya) | गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām) | गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | गौडात् (gauḍāt) | गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām) | गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | गौडस्य (gauḍasya) | गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ) | गौडानाम् (gauḍānām) |
| Locative | गौडे (gauḍe) | गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ) | गौडेषु (gauḍeṣu) |
| Neuter a-stem declension of गौड | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | गौडम् (gauḍam) | ||
| Gen. sg. | गौडस्य (gauḍasya) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | गौडम् (gauḍam) | गौडे (gauḍe) | गौडानि (gauḍāni) |
| Vocative | गौड (gauḍa) | गौडे (gauḍe) | गौडानि (gauḍāni) |
| Accusative | गौडम् (gauḍam) | गौडे (gauḍe) | गौडानि (gauḍāni) |
| Instrumental | गौडेन (gauḍena) | गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām) | गौडैः (gauḍaiḥ) |
| Dative | गौडाय (gauḍāya) | गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām) | गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | गौडात् (gauḍāt) | गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām) | गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | गौडस्य (gauḍasya) | गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ) | गौडानाम् (gauḍānām) |
| Locative | गौडे (gauḍe) | गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ) | गौडेषु (gauḍeṣu) |
Noun edit
गौड • (gauḍa) stem, m
- the inhabitants of that region (Vātsyāy., Rājat., Śūdradh.)
- name of a prince of that region (Kathās.)
- name of a lexicographer
Declension edit
| Masculine a-stem declension of गौड | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | गौडः (gauḍaḥ) | ||
| Gen. sg. | गौडस्य (gauḍasya) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | गौडः (gauḍaḥ) | गौडौ (gauḍau) | गौडाः (gauḍāḥ) |
| Vocative | गौड (gauḍa) | गौडौ (gauḍau) | गौडाः (gauḍāḥ) |
| Accusative | गौडम् (gauḍam) | गौडौ (gauḍau) | गौडान् (gauḍān) |
| Instrumental | गौडेन (gauḍena) | गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām) | गौडैः (gauḍaiḥ) |
| Dative | गौडाय (gauḍāya) | गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām) | गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | गौडात् (gauḍāt) | गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām) | गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | गौडस्य (gauḍasya) | गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ) | गौडानाम् (gauḍānām) |
| Locative | गौडे (gauḍe) | गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ) | गौडेषु (gauḍeṣu) |
Noun edit
गौड • (gauḍa) stem, n
- sweetmeats, confections (R.)
- rum, an alcoholic beverage distilled from molasses (RTL., Mn., MBh., Gṛhyās.)
- (music) a particular modification of a melody
Declension edit
| Neuter a-stem declension of गौड | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | गौडम् (gauḍam) | ||
| Gen. sg. | गौडस्य (gauḍasya) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | गौडम् (gauḍam) | गौडे (gauḍe) | गौडानि (gauḍāni) |
| Vocative | गौड (gauḍa) | गौडे (gauḍe) | गौडानि (gauḍāni) |
| Accusative | गौडम् (gauḍam) | गौडे (gauḍe) | गौडानि (gauḍāni) |
| Instrumental | गौडेन (gauḍena) | गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām) | गौडैः (gauḍaiḥ) |
| Dative | गौडाय (gauḍāya) | गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām) | गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | गौडात् (gauḍāt) | गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām) | गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | गौडस्य (gauḍasya) | गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ) | गौडानाम् (gauḍānām) |
| Locative | गौडे (gauḍe) | गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ) | गौडेषु (gauḍeṣu) |
Descendants edit
References edit
- “गौड” in Carl Cappeller, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary: Based upon the St. Petersburg Lexicons, Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, 1891, →OCLC, page 159, column 1.
- Monier Williams (1899) “गौड”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0369, column 1.
