जुष्

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

• जोष् (joṣ)

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• জুষ্ (Assamese script)
• ᬚᬸᬱ᭄ (Balinese script)
• জুষ্ (Bengali script)
• 𑰕𑰲𑰬𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀚𑀼𑀱𑁆 (Brahmi script)
• ဇုၑ် (Burmese script)
• જુષ્ (Gujarati script)
• ਜੁਸ਼੍ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌜𑍁𑌷𑍍 (Grantha script)
• ꦗꦸꦰ꧀ (Javanese script)
• 𑂔𑂳𑂭𑂹 (Kaithi script)
• ಜುಷ್ (Kannada script)
• ជុឞ៑ (Khmer script)
• ຊຸຩ຺ (Lao script)
• ജുഷ് (Malayalam script)
• ᡯᡠᢢ (Manchu script)
• 𑘕𑘳𑘬𑘿 (Modi script)
• ᠽᠤᢔ (Mongolian script)
• 𑦵𑧔𑧌𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐖𑐸𑐲𑑂 (Newa script)
• ଜୁଷ୍ (Odia script)
• ꢙꢸꢰ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆘𑆶𑆰𑇀 (Sharada script)
• 𑖕𑖲𑖬𑖿 (Siddham script)
• ජුෂ් (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩣𑩒𑪀 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚑𑚰𑚶 (Takri script)
• ஜுஷ் (Tamil script)
• జుష్ (Telugu script)
• ชุษฺ (Thai script)
• ཛུ་ཥ྄ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒖𑒳𑒭𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨥𑨃𑨯𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to taste, try”). Cognates include Latin gustus, Persian دوست (dust, “friend”), Old English ċēosan (whence English choose).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /d͡ʑuʂ/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /d͡ʑuʂ/

Root

जुष् • (juṣ)

1. to be pleased or satisfied or favorable
2. to like, be fond of, enjoy
3. to have pleasure, give pleasure
4. to choose (for)
5. to afflict

Derived terms

Sanskrit terms belonging to the root जुष् (0 c, 5 e)

Primary Verbal Forms

• जुषते (juṣáte, Present)
• जोषिष्यते (joṣiṣyate, Future)
• जुष्यात् (juṣyāt, Benedictive)
• जुजोष (jujóṣa, Perfect)

Secondary Forms

• जोषयति (joṣayati, Causative)
• अजूजुषत् (ajūjuṣat, Causative Aorist)

Non-Finite Forms

• जुष्ट (juṣṭá or júṣṭa)
• जुष्य (juṣya, Gerundive)
• जोषयितव्य (joṣayitavya, Causative Gerundive)

Derived Nominal Forms

• जुष्टि (júṣṭi)
• जोष (jóṣa)

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “जुष्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 424, column 1.
• Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “जुष्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
• William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 54
• Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “जुष्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
• Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎^[1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 599

• Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 255
• Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 166
• Pokorny, Julius (1959) “0399”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 0399