श्रोणि
Hindi
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Sanskrit श्रोणि (śroṇi), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śráwniṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćráwniš, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlównis. Doublet of सीना (sīnā).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editश्रोणि • (śroṇi) f
Declension
editDeclension of श्रोणि (fem i-stem)
References
edit- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “श्रोणि”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Sanskrit
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Indo-Aryan *śráwniṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćráwniš, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlównis. Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬥𐬌 (sraoni), Latin clūnis.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editश्रोणि • (śróṇi) stem, f or m
Declension
editFeminine i-stem declension of श्रोणि (śróṇi) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | श्रोणिः śróṇiḥ |
श्रोणी śróṇī |
श्रोणयः śróṇayaḥ |
Vocative | श्रोणे śróṇe |
श्रोणी śróṇī |
श्रोणयः śróṇayaḥ |
Accusative | श्रोणिम् śróṇim |
श्रोणी śróṇī |
श्रोणीः śróṇīḥ |
Instrumental | श्रोण्या / श्रोणी¹ śróṇyā / śróṇī¹ |
श्रोणिभ्याम् śróṇibhyām |
श्रोणिभिः śróṇibhiḥ |
Dative | श्रोणये / श्रोण्यै² / श्रोणी¹ śróṇaye / śróṇyai² / śróṇī¹ |
श्रोणिभ्याम् śróṇibhyām |
श्रोणिभ्यः śróṇibhyaḥ |
Ablative | श्रोणेः / श्रोण्याः² / श्रोण्यै³ śróṇeḥ / śróṇyāḥ² / śróṇyai³ |
श्रोणिभ्याम् śróṇibhyām |
श्रोणिभ्यः śróṇibhyaḥ |
Genitive | श्रोणेः / श्रोण्याः² / श्रोण्यै³ śróṇeḥ / śróṇyāḥ² / śróṇyai³ |
श्रोण्योः śróṇyoḥ |
श्रोणीनाम् śróṇīnām |
Locative | श्रोणौ / श्रोण्याम्² / श्रोणा¹ śróṇau / śróṇyām² / śróṇā¹ |
श्रोण्योः śróṇyoḥ |
श्रोणिषु śróṇiṣu |
Notes |
|
Masculine i-stem declension of श्रोणि (śróṇi) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | श्रोणिः śróṇiḥ |
श्रोणी śróṇī |
श्रोणयः śróṇayaḥ |
Vocative | श्रोणे śróṇe |
श्रोणी śróṇī |
श्रोणयः śróṇayaḥ |
Accusative | श्रोणिम् śróṇim |
श्रोणी śróṇī |
श्रोणीन् śróṇīn |
Instrumental | श्रोणिना / श्रोण्या¹ śróṇinā / śróṇyā¹ |
श्रोणिभ्याम् śróṇibhyām |
श्रोणिभिः śróṇibhiḥ |
Dative | श्रोणये śróṇaye |
श्रोणिभ्याम् śróṇibhyām |
श्रोणिभ्यः śróṇibhyaḥ |
Ablative | श्रोणेः / श्रोण्यः¹ śróṇeḥ / śróṇyaḥ¹ |
श्रोणिभ्याम् śróṇibhyām |
श्रोणिभ्यः śróṇibhyaḥ |
Genitive | श्रोणेः / श्रोण्यः¹ śróṇeḥ / śróṇyaḥ¹ |
श्रोण्योः śróṇyoḥ |
श्रोणीनाम् śróṇīnām |
Locative | श्रोणौ / श्रोणा¹ śróṇau / śróṇā¹ |
श्रोण्योः śróṇyoḥ |
श्रोणिषु śróṇiṣu |
Notes |
|
Descendants
edit- Dardic:
- Khowar: شرون (šron)
- Pali: soṇī
- Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑁄𑀡𑀺 (soṇi)
- Helu Prakrit:
- Sinhalese: හිණ (hiṇa)
References
edit- Monier Williams (1899) “श्रोणि”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1102, column 3.
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Hindi doublets
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi feminine nouns
- Hindi feminine i-stem nouns
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit feminine nouns
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders
- Sanskrit i-stem nouns