सरति

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• সৰতি (Assamese script)
• ᬲᬭᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
• সরতি (Bengali script)
• 𑰭𑰨𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀲𑀭𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
• သရတိ (Burmese script)
• સરતિ (Gujarati script)
• ਸਰਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌸𑌰𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
• ꦱꦫꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
• 𑂮𑂩𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
• ಸರತಿ (Kannada script)
• សរតិ (Khmer script)
• ສຣຕິ (Lao script)
• സരതി (Malayalam script)
• ᠰᠠᡵᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
• 𑘭𑘨𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
• ᠰᠠᠷᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧍𑧈𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐳𑐬𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
• ସରତି (Odia script)
• ꢱꢬꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆱𑆫𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
• 𑖭𑖨𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
• සරති (Sinhalese script)
• 𑪁𑩼𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚨𑚤𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
• ஸரதி (Tamil script)
• సరతి (Telugu script)
• สรติ (Thai script)
• ས་ར་ཏི (Tibetan script)
• 𑒮𑒩𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨰𑨫𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sárati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárati, from Proto-Indo-European *sél-e-ti, from *sel- (“to run, flow”). Cognate with Latin saliō and Ancient Greek ἅλλομαι (hállomai).

Not to be confused with स्रवति (sravati) from स्रु (sru).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /sɐ́.ɾɐ.ti/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈs̪ɐ.ɾɐ.t̪i/

Verb

सरति • (sárati) third-singular present indicative (root सृ, class 1, type P)

1. to run
2. to flow

Descendants

• Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀲𑀭𑀇 (saraï)
• Magadhi Prakrit:
  • Bengali: সরা (śora)
• Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀭𑀇 (saraï)
  • Old Marathi: 𑘭𑘨𑘜𑘹 (saraṇe)
    • Marathi: सरणे (sarṇe)
• ⇒ Maharastri Prakrit: *𑀲𑀭-𑀓𑁆𑀓-𑀇 (*sara-kka-i)
  • Marathi: सरकणे (sarakṇe)
• Pali: sarati
• Sauraseni Prakrit:
  • Nepali: सर्नु (sarnu)
  • Hindi: सरना (sarnā)
  • Sindhi: سَرَڻُ / सरणु
• ⇒ Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀲𑀭-𑀓𑁆𑀓-𑀤𑀺 (*sara-kka-di)
  • Gujarati: સરકવું (sarakvũ)
  • Hindustani:

    Hindi: सरकना (saraknā)

    Urdu: سرکنا (saraknā)