स्पृश्

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• স্পৃশ্ (Assamese script)
• ᬲ᭄ᬧᬺᬰ᭄ (Balinese script)
• স্পৃশ্ (Bengali script)
• 𑰭𑰿𑰢𑰴𑰫𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀲𑁆𑀧𑀾𑀰𑁆 (Brahmi script)
• သ္ပၖၐ် (Burmese script)
• સ્પૃશ્ (Gujarati script)
• ਸ੍ਪ੍ਰਸ਼੍ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌸𑍍𑌪𑍃𑌶𑍍 (Grantha script)
• ꦱ꧀ꦥꦽꦯ꧀ (Javanese script)
• 𑂮𑂹𑂣𑃂𑂬𑂹 (Kaithi script)
• ಸ್ಪೃಶ್ (Kannada script)
• ស្ប្ឫឝ៑ (Khmer script)
• ສ຺ປ຺ຣິຨ຺ (Lao script)
• സ്പൃശ് (Malayalam script)
• ᠰᢒᡵᡳᡧ (Manchu script)
• 𑘭𑘿𑘢𑘵𑘫𑘿 (Modi script)
• ᠰᢒᠷᠢᠱ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧍𑧠𑧂𑧖𑧋𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐳𑑂𑐥𑐺𑐱𑑂 (Newa script)
• ସ୍ପୃଶ୍ (Odia script)
• ꢱ꣄ꢦꢺꢯ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆱𑇀𑆥𑆸𑆯𑇀 (Sharada script)
• 𑖭𑖿𑖢𑖴𑖫𑖿 (Siddham script)
• ස‍්පෘශ් (Sinhalese script)
• 𑪁 𑪙𑩰𑩙𑩿 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚨𑚶𑚞𑚧𑚶 (Takri script)
• ஸ்ப்ரிஶ் (Tamil script)
• స్పృశ్ (Telugu script)
• สฺปฺฤศฺ (Thai script)
• སྤྲྀ་ཤ྄ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒮𑓂𑒣𑒵𑒬𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨰𑩇𑨞𑨼𑨉𑨮𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /spr̩ɕ/
• (Classical) IPA^(key): /s̪pr̩ɕ/

Adjective

स्पृश् • (spṛś) stem

1. (At the end of a compound) touching, coming into contact with
2. reaching to
3. experiencing, betraying

Declension

Nominative स्पृक् (spṛk)

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

Root

स्पृश् • (spṛś)

1. to touch, stroke, stroke, lay hand on

Derived terms

Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्पृश्‎ (0 c, 4 e)

Primary Verbal Forms

• स्प्र्षति (sprṣáti, Present)
• अस्पर्शत् (ásparśat, Imperfect)
• स्प्रक्ष्यति (sprakṣyati, Future)
• स्पर्क्ष्यति (sparkṣyati, Future)
• स्प्रष्टा (spraṣṭā́, Periphrastic Future)
• स्पर्ष्टा (sparṣṭā́, Periphrastic Future)
• अस्पर्क्षीत् (ásparkṣīt, Aorist)
• अस्पृक्षत् (áspṛkṣat, Aorist)
• अस्प्राक्षीत् (ásprākṣīt, Aorist)
• स्पृश्यात् (spṛśyāt, Benedictive)
• पस्पर्श (paspárśa, Perfect)

Secondary Forms

• स्पृश्यते (spṛśyate, Passive)
• अस्पर्शि (ásparśi, Passive Aorist)
• स्पर्शयति (sparśáyati, Causative)
• अपस्पर्शत् (ápasparśat, Causative Aorist)
• अपिस्पृशत् (ápispṛśat, Causative Aorist)
• पिस्पृक्षति (pispṛkṣati, Desiderative)
• परीस्पृश्यते (parīspṛśyate, Intensive)
• परीस्प्रष्टि (parīspraṣṭi, Intensive)
• परीस्पर्ष्टि (parīsparṣṭi, Intensive)

Non-Finite Forms

• स्प्रष्टुम् (spraṣṭum, Infinitive)
• स्पृशे (spṛśe, Infinitive)
• स्पृशस् (spṛśas, Infinitive)
• स्पृष्ट्वा (spṛṣṭvā, Gerund)
• स्पृश्य (spṛśya, Gerund)
• स्पर्शनीय (sparśanī́ya, Gerundive)
• स्प्रष्टव्य (spraṣṭavyá, Gerundive)
• स्पृष्ट (spṛṣṭá, Past Participle)
• स्पर्शयितव्य (sparśayitavya, Causative Gerundive)
• पिस्पृक्षु (pispṛkṣu, Desiderative Participle)

Derived Nominal Forms

• स्पृश् (spṛś)
• स्पृश (spṛśa)
• स्पृश्य (spṛśya)
• स्पर्श (sparśa)
• स्पर्शिन् (sparśin)
• स्पर्शन (sparśana)
• स्पृशि (spṛśi)
• स्पृष्टि (spṛṣṭi)
• स्प्रष्टृ (spraṣṭṛ)
• स्पर्शितृ (sparśitṛ)
• पिस्पृक्षु (pispṛkṣu)

Descendants

Terms derived from the Sanskrit root स्पृश्‎ (1 c, 0 e)

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “स्पृश्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1268.
• William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 196
• Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “स्पृश्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
• Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “स्पृश्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
• Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎^[1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 774-775
• Mayrhofer, Manfred (1976) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 539