লখ

Assamese

Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀮𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀇 (lakkhaï).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /lɔkʰ/

Verb

লখ • (lokh)

1. to see

Conjugation

impersonal forms of লখ

		Affirmative (+)	Negative (-)
Stem		লখ lokh	নলখ nolokh
Gerund, Past participle, Agentive		লখা lokha	নলখা nolokha
Conjugative		লখি lokhi	নলখি nolokhi
Infinitive		লখিব lokhibo	নলখিব nolokhibo
Genitive infinitive		লখিবৰ lokhibor	নলখিবৰ nolokhibor
Goal		লখিবলৈ lokhiboloi	নলখিবলৈ nolokhiboloi
Terminative		লখিবলৈকে lokhiboloike	নলখিবলৈকে nolokhiboloike
Future passive participle		লখিবলগা / লখিবলগীয়া lokhibologa / lokhibologia	নলখিবলগা / নলখিবলগীয়া nolokhibologa / nolokhibologia
Agentive (emphatic)	(♂)	লখোঁতা lokhü̃ta	নলখোঁতা nolokhü̃ta
	♀	লখঁতী lokhõti	নলখঁতী nolokhõti
Contingent		লখোঁতে lokhü͂te	নলখোঁতে nolokhü͂te
Progressive participle		লখোঁতে লখোঁতে lokhü͂te lokhü͂te	নলখোঁতে নলখোঁতে nolokhü͂te nolokhü͂te
Reason		লখাত lokhat	নলখাত nolokhat
Past conditional		লখিলত lokhilot	নলখিলত nolokhilot
Future conditional		লখিলে lokhile	নলখিলে nolokhile
Perfect participle		লখি lokhi	নলখি nolokhi
Habitual participle		লখি লখি lokhi lokhi	নলখি নলখি nolokhi nolokhi

Conjugation forms of লখ

Person		First person	Second person			Third person
			Very faml. & Inferior	Familiar	Honorific		Non honorific
Singular		মই moi	তই toi	তুমি tumi	আপুনি apuni	তেওঁ etc teü͂	সি ♂, তাই ♀ etc xi ♂, tai ♀
Plural	i	আমি ami	তহঁত tohõt	তোমালোক tümalük	আপোনালোক apünalük	তেওঁলোক teü͂lük	সিহঁত etc xihõt
	t		তহঁতে tohõte	তোমালোকে tümalüke	আপোনালোকে apünalüke	তেওঁলোকে teü͂lüke	সিহঁতে etc xihõte
Present
Indefinite	+	লখোঁ lokhü͂	লখ lokho	লখা lokha	লখে lokhe
	-	নলখোঁ nolokhü͂	নলখ nolokho	নলখা nolokha	নলখে nolokhe
Imperfective	+	লখিছোঁ lokhisü͂	লখিছ lokhiso	লখিছা lokhisa	লখিছে lokhise
	-	Imperfective
		লখা নাই lokha nai
		"not about to" (usage is not common)
		নলখিছোঁ nolokhisü͂	নলখিছ nolokhiso	নলখিছা nolokhisa	নলখিছে nolokhise
Continuous	+	লখি আছোঁ lokhi asü͂	লখি আছ lokhi aso	লখি আছা lokhi asa	লখি আছে lokhi ase
	-	লখি থকা নাই lokhi thoka nai
Past
Simple	+	লখিলোঁ lokhilü͂	লখিলি lokhili	লখিলা lokhila	লখিলে lokhile
	-	নলখিলোঁ nolokhilü͂	নলখিলি nolokhili	নলখিলা nolokhila	নলখিলে nolokhile
Imperfective	+	লখিছিলোঁ lokhisilü͂	লখিছিলি lokhisili	লখিছিলা lokhisila	লখিছিলে lokhisile
	-	Imperfective
		লখা নাছিলোঁ lokha nasilü͂	লখা নাছিলি lokha nasili	লখা নাছিলা lokha nasila	লখা নাছিলে lokha nasile
		Habitual
		নলখিছিলোঁ nolokhisilü͂	নলখিছিলি nolokhisili	নলখিছিলা nolokhisila	নলখিছিলে nolokhisile
Continuous	+	লখি আছিলোঁ lokhi asilü͂	লখি আছিলি lokhi asili	লখি আছিলা lokhi asila	লখি আছিলে lokhi asile
	-	লখি থকা নাছিলোঁ lokhi thoka nasilü͂	লখি থকা নাছিলি lokhi thoka nasili	লখি থকা নাছিলা lokhi thoka nasila	লখি থকা নাছিলে lokhi thoka nasile
Future
Indicative	+	লখিম lokhim	লখিবি lokhibi	লখিবা lokhiba	লখিব lokhibo
	-	Indicative
		নলখোঁ nolokhü͂	নলখ nolokho	নলখা nolokha	নলখে nolokhe
		"Perhaps"
		নলখিম nolokhim	নলখিবি nolokhibi	নলখিবা nolokhiba	নলখিব nolokhibo
Continuous	+	লখি থাকিম lokhi thakim	লখি থাকিবি lokhi thakibi	লখি থাকিবা lokhi thakiba	লখি থাকিব lokhi thakibo
	-
		Indicative
		লখি নাথাকোঁ lokhi nathakü̃	লখি নাথাক lokhi nathako	লখি নাথাকা lokhi nathaka	লখি নাথাকে lokhi nathake
		"Perhaps"
		লখি নাথাকিম lokhi nathakim	লখি নাথাকিবি lokhi nathakibi	লখি নাথাকিবা lokhi nathakiba	লখি নাথাকিব lokhi nathakibo
Others
Imperative	+	লখোঁ lokhü͂	লখ lokh	লখা lokha	লখক lokhok
	-	—	নলখিবি nolokhibi	নলখিবা nolokhiba	নলখিব nolokhibo
❋ Note 1: i = for intransitive verbs, t = for transitive verbs. The suffix -এ (-e) marks ergative case.
❋ Note 2: Sometimes -হঁক (-hõk) or less commonly -হঁত (-hõt) suffix is used for plural pronouns, like আমি কৰোহঁক (ami korühõk), আপোনালোক আহিলেহঁক (apünalük ahilehõk) etc.
❋ Note 3: For intransitive verbs like যোৱা (züa, “to go”) the 3rd person suffix -এ (-e) in simple past tense is not used, like সি গ’ল (xi göl), not সি গ’লে (xi göle).
❋ Note 4: Other 3rd person pronouns have the same conjugation. Click here to see other personal pronouns.

References

• “লখ”, in Candrakānta abhidhāna: Asamīyā śabdara butpatti āru udāharaṇere Asamīyā-Ingrājī dui bhashara artha thakā abhidhāna [Comprehensive dictionary of the Assamese language with etymology and illustrations of words with their meanings in Assamese and English], 2^nd edition, Guwahati: Gauhati University, 1962, →OCLC, page লখ্.