ᡧᠠᡧᠠᠮᠪᡳ

Manchu

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): [ʃa.ʃam.pi]

Verb

ᡧᠠᡧᠠᠮᠪᡳ • (šašambi)

1. to throw into disorder; to disrupt; to create confusion

Conjugation

Selected forms of ᡧᠠᡧᠠᠮᠪᡳ (šašambi)
type ha-ra

Sentence-final forms
Indicative		Simple		Progressive		Perfect
	Present-future	ᡧᠠᡧᠠᠮᠪᡳ (šašambi)		ᡧᠠᡧᠠᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (šašame bi)		ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡥᠠᠪᡳ (šašahabi)
	Past	ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡥᠠ (šašaha)		ᡧᠠᡧᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (šašambihe)		ᡧᠠᡧᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (šašambihebi)
	Future	ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡵᠠ (šašara)		—		—
Interrogative		Affirmative			Negative
	Non-past	ᡧᠠᡧᠠᠣ (šašao)			ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (šašarakūn)
	Past	ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡥᠠᠣ (šašahao)			ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (šašahakūn)
		Affirmative			Negative
Imperative		ᡧᠠᡧᠠ (šaša)			ᡠᠮᡝ ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡵᠠ (ume šašara)
		Normal			Strong
Desiderative		ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡴᡳ (šašaki)			ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (šašaki sembi)
		Normal			Polite
Optative		ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡴᡳᠨᡳ (šašakini), ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡴᡳ (šašaki)			ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡵᠠᠣ (šašarao), ᡧᠠᡧᠠᠴᡳᠨᠠ (šašacina)
Converbs
Coordinative (Infinitive)		ᡧᠠᡧᠠᠮᡝ (šašame)
Subordinative (Past gerund)		ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡶᡳ (šašafi)
Conditional		ᡧᠠᡧᠠᠴᡳ (šašaci)
Durative		ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡥᠠᡳ (šašahai)
Terminative		ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡨᠠᠯᠠ (šašatala)
Instrumental		ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡨᠠᡳ (šašatai)
Preparative		ᡧᠠᡧᠠᠩᡤᠠᠯᠠ (šašanggala)
Concessive		ᡧᠠᡧᠠᠴᡳᠪᡝ (šašacibe)
Adverbial		ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡵᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ (šašaralame)
Participles
		Non-past			Past
Positive		ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡵᠠ (šašara)			ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡥᠠ (šašaha)
Negative		ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡ (šašarakū)			ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡ (šašahakū)
Verbal noun		ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᡝ (šašarangge)			ᡧᠠᡧᠠᡥᠠᠩᡤᡝ (šašahangge)
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs.