ἀκιδωτός

See also: ακιδωτός

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ἀκίς (akís, “barb, point”).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /a.ki.dɔː.tós/ → /a.ci.ðoˈtos/ → /a.ci.ðoˈtos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /a.ki.dɔː.tós/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /a.ki.doˈtos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /a.ci.ðoˈtos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /a.ci.ðoˈtos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /a.ci.ðoˈtos/

Adjective

ᾰ̓κῐδωτός • (akidōtós) m (feminine ᾰ̓κῐδωτή, neuter ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν); first/second declension

1. barbed, pointed
2. provided with fishhooks

Inflection

First and second declension of ᾰ̓κῐδωτός; ᾰ̓κῐδωτή; ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν (Attic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		ᾰ̓κῐδωτός akidōtós	ᾰ̓κῐδωτή akidōtḗ	ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν akidōtón		ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ akidōtṓ	ᾰ̓κῐδωτᾱ́ akidōtā́	ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ akidōtṓ		ᾰ̓κῐδωτοί akidōtoí	ᾰ̓κῐδωταί akidōtaí	ᾰ̓κῐδωτᾰ́ akidōtá
Genitive		ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῦ akidōtoû	ᾰ̓κῐδωτῆς akidōtês	ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῦ akidōtoû		ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖν akidōtoîn	ᾰ̓κῐδωταῖν akidōtaîn	ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖν akidōtoîn		ᾰ̓κῐδωτῶν akidōtôn	ᾰ̓κῐδωτῶν akidōtôn	ᾰ̓κῐδωτῶν akidōtôn
Dative		ᾰ̓κῐδωτῷ akidōtôi	ᾰ̓κῐδωτῇ akidōtêi	ᾰ̓κῐδωτῷ akidōtôi		ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖν akidōtoîn	ᾰ̓κῐδωταῖν akidōtaîn	ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖν akidōtoîn		ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖς akidōtoîs	ᾰ̓κῐδωταῖς akidōtaîs	ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖς akidōtoîs
Accusative		ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν akidōtón	ᾰ̓κῐδωτήν akidōtḗn	ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν akidōtón		ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ akidōtṓ	ᾰ̓κῐδωτᾱ́ akidōtā́	ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ akidōtṓ		ᾰ̓κῐδωτούς akidōtoús	ᾰ̓κῐδωτᾱ́ς akidōtā́s	ᾰ̓κῐδωτᾰ́ akidōtá
Vocative		ᾰ̓κῐδωτέ akidōté	ᾰ̓κῐδωτή akidōtḗ	ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν akidōtón		ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ akidōtṓ	ᾰ̓κῐδωτᾱ́ akidōtā́	ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ akidōtṓ		ᾰ̓κῐδωτοί akidōtoí	ᾰ̓κῐδωταί akidōtaí	ᾰ̓κῐδωτᾰ́ akidōtá
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		ᾰ̓κῐδωτῶς akidōtôs				ᾰ̓κῐδωτότερος akidōtóteros				ᾰ̓κῐδωτότᾰτος akidōtótatos
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

• Greek: ακιδωτός (akidotós)

Noun

ᾰ̓κῐδωτός • (akidōtós) m (genitive ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῦ); second declension

1. nailwort (Paronychia capitata)

   Synonym: παρωνυχία (parōnukhía)

Inflection

Second declension of ὁ ᾰ̓κῐδωτός; τοῦ ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῦ (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ ᾰ̓κῐδωτός ho akidōtós	τὼ ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ tṑ akidōtṓ	οἱ ᾰ̓κῐδωτοί hoi akidōtoí
Genitive	τοῦ ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῦ toû akidōtoû	τοῖν ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖν toîn akidōtoîn	τῶν ᾰ̓κῐδωτῶν tôn akidōtôn
Dative	τῷ ᾰ̓κῐδωτῷ tôi akidōtôi	τοῖν ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖν toîn akidōtoîn	τοῖς ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖς toîs akidōtoîs
Accusative	τὸν ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν tòn akidōtón	τὼ ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ tṑ akidōtṓ	τοὺς ᾰ̓κῐδωτούς toùs akidōtoús
Vocative	ᾰ̓κῐδωτέ akidōté	ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ akidōtṓ	ᾰ̓κῐδωτοί akidōtoí
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

References

• “ἀκιδωτός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• ἀκιδωτός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• ἀκιδωτός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)