Ἰσραήλ

See also: Ισραήλ

Contents

Ancient GreekEdit

EtymologyEdit

Borrowed from Hebrew ישראל‏ (Yiśrāʼēl, “struggling with El”).

PronunciationEdit

 

• IPA^(key): /iz.raː.ɛ̌ːl/ → /iz.raˈil/ → /iz.raˈil/

• (5^th BC Attic) IPA^(key): /iz.raː.ɛ̌ːl/
• (1^st BC Egyptian) IPA^(key): /iz.raˈel/
• (4^th AD Koine) IPA^(key): /iz.raˈil/
• (10^th AD Byzantine) IPA^(key): /iz.raˈil/
• (15^th AD Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /iz.raˈil/

Proper nounEdit

Ἰσρᾱήλ • (Isrāḗl) m (indeclinable)

1. Israel, a name given to the Jewish patriarch Jacob.
2. Israel, the descendents of Jacob which formed a nation.
3. the term is also often applied to the Christian community in the NT, the "New Israel."

InflectionEdit

Declension of ὁ Ἰσρᾱήλ; τοῦ Ἰσρᾱήλ (Attic)

Case / #	Singular
Nominative	ὁ Ἰσρᾱήλ ho Isrāḗl
Genitive	τοῦ Ἰσρᾱήλ toû Isrāḗl
Dative	τῷ Ἰσρᾱήλ tôi Isrāḗl
Accusative	τὸν Ἰσρᾱήλ tòn Isrāḗl
Vocative	Ἰσρᾱήλ Isrāḗl
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived termsEdit

• Ἰσρᾱηλῑ́της (Isrāēlī́tēs)

DescendantsEdit

• Greek: Ισραήλ (Israíl)
• Latin: Isrāēl

ReferencesEdit

• Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
• “G2474”, in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979