いとこ
See also: いどこ
Japanese
editEtymology
edit⟨ito1ko1⟩ → */itʷokʷo/ → /itoko/
Cognate with and by extension of Old Japanese いとこ (ito1ko1, “close, familial, or beloved person”).[1][2] Ultimately from Proto-Japonic *itoko.
First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE.[1]
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit- one's cousin (may be spelled in kanji to indicate the gender and relationship with the person in question):
Proper noun
edit- いとこ, 伊杜子, 委登子, 伊斗子, 従姉弟, 意杜子, 伊東子, 伊登子, 以杜子, 委杜子, 委斗子, 依杜子, 衣杜子, 衣登子, 惟杜子, 伊十子, 似登子, 生都子, イト子, 惟登子, いと子, 維斗子, 以都子, 依都子, 衣都子, 維都子, 意都子, 惟都子, 伊都子, 委都子, 系子, 純子, 紀子, 順子, 文子, 最子, 絲子, 愛子, 綸子: a female given name
- 伊刀古: (obsolete) a male given name
Quotations
editFor quotations using this term, see Citations:いとこ.
Derived terms
editDerived terms
- いと (ito)
- いとこ合わせ (itokoawase)
- いとこ大伯父 (itoko-ōoji)
- いとこ大伯母 (itoko-ōoba)
- いとこ小父 (itoko-oji)
- いとこ伯母 (itoko-oba)
- いとこ語り (itokogatari)
- いとこ婚 (itokokon)
- いとこ汁 (itokojiru)
- いとこずから (itokozukara)
- いとこ夫 (itokose)
- いとこ違い (itokochigai)
- いとこ漬け (itokozuke)
- いとこ同士 (itoko dōshi)
- いとこ名乗り (itoko nanori)
- いとこ煮 (itokoni)
- いとこはとこ (itoko hatoko)
- いとこ半 (itokohan)
- いやいとこ (iyaitoko)
- 差し渡しのいとこ (sashiwatashi no itoko)
- 跛いとこ (chinba itoko)
- またいとこ (mataitoko)
- 麦のいとこ (mugi no itoko)
See also
edit- はとこ (hatoko, “second cousin”)
References
edit- ↑ 1.0 1.1 “従兄弟・従姉妹・愛子”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō
Old Japanese
editEtymology
editUltimately from Proto-Japonic *itoko.
From stem ito- cognate with modern 愛しい (itoshii, “dear, precious”) + 子 (ko1, “child”).[1]
Noun
editいとこ (ito1ko1)
Quotations
editFor quotations using this term, see Citations:いとこ.
Descendants
editReferences
edit- ^ “従兄弟・従姉妹・愛子”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][2] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000
Categories:
- Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic
- Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese hiragana
- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese given names
- Japanese female given names
- Japanese terms with obsolete senses
- Japanese male given names
- ja:Family members
- Old Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic
- Old Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic
- Old Japanese compound terms
- Old Japanese lemmas
- Old Japanese nouns