とっちめる
Japanese edit
Etymology edit
Contraction of 取って締める (totte shimeru).[1]
Pronunciation edit
- (Tokyo) とっちめる [tòtchíméꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [4])[1]
- (Tokyo) とっちめる [tòtchímérú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA(key): [to̞t̚t͡ɕime̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Verb edit
とっちめる • (totchimeru) ichidan (stem とっちめ (totchime), past とっちめた (totchimeta))
- to take to task
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of "とっちめる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | とっちめ | totchime | ||
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | とっちめ | totchime | ||
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | とっちめる | totchimeru | ||
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | とっちめる | totchimeru | ||
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | とっちめれ | totchimere | ||
| Meireikei ("imperative") | とっちめよ¹ とっちめろ² |
totchimeyo¹ totchimero² | ||
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | とっちめられる | totchimerareru | ||
| Causative | とっちめさせる とっちめさす |
totchimesaseru totchimesasu | ||
| Potential | とっちめられる とっちめれる³ |
totchimerareru totchimereru³ | ||
| Volitional | とっちめよう | totchimeyō | ||
| Negative | とっちめない とっちめぬ とっちめん |
totchimenai totchimenu totchimen | ||
| Negative continuative | とっちめず | totchimezu | ||
| Formal | とっちめます | totchimemasu | ||
| Perfective | とっちめた | totchimeta | ||
| Conjunctive | とっちめて | totchimete | ||
| Hypothetical conditional | とっちめれば | totchimereba | ||
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||