Japanese edit

Kanji in this term

Grade: 5
kun’yomi

Etymology edit

Regular shift from Classical Japanese 活用(かつよう) (ku-katsuyō) adjective () (beshi) to modern -i adjective.

Adjective edit

() (bei-i (adverbial () (beku))

  1. (dialectal Kanto, Tōhoku, Hokkaidō, archaic) should; must

Usage notes edit

As an adjective, it can be considered to only be used in place of Standard Japanese (しゅう)()(けい) (shūshikei, terminal form) べし (beshi) and (れん)(たい)(けい) (rentaikei, attributive form) べき (beki), as all other inflected forms are identical.

Conjugation edit

Particle edit

() (bei

  1. (dialectal Kanto, Tōhoku, Hokkaidō) sentence-ending particle indicating volition or supposition

Derived terms edit