憶苦思甜
Chinese
editremember | bitter; intensely; miserable bitter; intensely; miserable; painful |
to think; to consider | sweet | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
trad. (憶苦思甜) | 憶 | 苦 | 思 | 甜 | |
simp. (忆苦思甜) | 忆 | 苦 | 思 | 甜 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧˋ ㄎㄨˇ ㄙ ㄊㄧㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yìkǔsihtián
- Wade–Giles: i4-kʻu3-ssŭ1-tʻien2
- Yale: yì-kǔ-sz̄-tyán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yihkuusytyan
- Palladius: икусытянь (ikusytjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /i⁵¹ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jik1 fu2 si1 tim4
- Yale: yīk fú sī tìhm
- Cantonese Pinyin: jik7 fu2 si1 tim4
- Guangdong Romanization: yig1 fu2 xi1 tim4
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɪk̚⁵ fuː³⁵ siː⁵⁵ tʰiːm²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Idiom
edit憶苦思甜