攪擾

Chinese

		to disturb; to annoy; to mix to disturb; to annoy; to mix; to stir	disturb
trad. (攪擾)		攪	擾
simp. (搅扰)		搅	扰

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiǎorǎo

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄖㄠˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gaau² jiu⁵
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kiáu-liáu / kiáu-jiáu

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎorǎo [Phonetic: jiáorǎo]
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄖㄠˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎorǎo
    • Wade–Giles: chiao³-jao³
    • Yale: jyǎu-rǎu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeaurao
    • Palladius: цзяожао (czjaožao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʐɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gaau² jiu⁵
    • Yale: gáau yíuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gaau² jiu⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: gao² yiu⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaːu̯³⁵ jiːu̯¹³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiáu-liáu
    • Tâi-lô: kiáu-liáu
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kiawliao
    • IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liau⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kiau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liau⁵⁵⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiáu-jiáu
    • Tâi-lô: kiáu-jiáu
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kiawjiao
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡ziau⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ziau⁴¹/

Verb

攪擾

1. to disturb; to annoy; to bother

Synonyms

• 吵擾／吵扰 (chǎorǎo)
• 告擾／告扰 (gàorǎo) (formal, humble, polite)
• 困擾／困扰 (kùnrǎo)
• 干擾 (gānrǎo)
• 打亂／打乱 (dǎluàn)
• 打擾／打扰 (dǎrǎo)
• 打攪／打搅 (dǎjiǎo)
• 搗／捣 (dǎo) (literary, or in compounds)
• 擾亂／扰乱 (rǎoluàn)
• 攪／搅 (jiǎo)
• 攪亂／搅乱 (jiǎoluàn)
• 攪動／搅动 (jiǎodòng)
• 攪吵／搅吵 (Hokkien)
• 梟亂／枭乱 (xiāoluàn) (literary)
• 殽亂／淆乱 (xiáoluàn) (literary)
• 煩／烦 (fán)
• 煩擾／烦扰 (fánrǎo)
• 糾紛／纠纷 (jiūfēn) (literary)
• 糾纏／纠缠 (jiūchán)
• 纏／缠 (chán)
• 纏擾／缠扰 (chánrǎo)
• 纏磨／缠磨 (chánmo) (colloquial)
• 纏繞／缠绕 (chánrào)
• 驚／惊 (jīng)
• 驚動／惊动 (jīngdòng)

 

References

• “Entry #13304”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.