犬馬

See also: 犬马

Chinese

		dog	horse; surname
trad. (犬馬)		犬	馬
simp. (犬马)		犬	马

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): quǎnmǎ

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄩㄢˇ ㄇㄚˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hyun² maa⁵

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: quǎnmǎ [Phonetic: quánmǎ]
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄢˇ ㄇㄚˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cyuǎnmǎ
    • Wade–Giles: chʻüan³-ma³
    • Yale: chywǎn-mǎ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheuanmaa
    • Palladius: цюаньма (cjuanʹma)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: hyun² maa⁵
    • Yale: hyún máh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hyn² maa⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: hün² ma⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hyːn³⁵ maː¹³/

Noun

犬馬

1. (literally) dogs and horses
2. (figurative, humble) a personal pronoun used by a subject when addressing a monarch

Derived terms

• 犬馬之力／犬马之力 (quǎnmǎzhīlì)
• 犬馬之勞／犬马之劳 (quǎnmǎzhīláo)
• 犬馬之命／犬马之命
• 犬馬之報／犬马之报 (quǎnmǎzhībào)
• 犬馬之年／犬马之年
• 犬馬之心／犬马之心
• 犬馬之戀／犬马之恋
• 犬馬之疾／犬马之疾
• 犬馬之養／犬马之养
• 犬馬戀主／犬马恋主
• 犬馬齒殲／犬马齿歼
• 犬馬齒窮／犬马齿穷
• 犬馬齒索／犬马齿索
• 聲色犬馬／声色犬马 (shēngsèquǎnmǎ)