蚱蜢

Chinese

		phonetic
simp. and trad. (蚱蜢)		蚱	蜢

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhàměng

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄚˋ ㄇㄥˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zaa³ maang^5-2
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chà-béng

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhàměng
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄚˋ ㄇㄥˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhàměng
    • Wade–Giles: cha⁴-mêng³
    • Yale: jà-měng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jahmeeng
    • Palladius: чжамэн (čžamɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂä⁵¹ mɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zaa³ maang^5-2
    • Yale: ja máang
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzaa³ maang^5-2
    • Guangdong Romanization: za³ mang^5-2
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡saː³³ maːŋ¹³⁻³⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chà-béng
    • Tâi-lô: tsà-bíng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zarbeang
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sa²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ⁵³/

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• Middle Chinese: tsraek maengX

Rime
Character	蚱	蜢
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	莊 (18)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	陌 (113)	庚 (109)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	II
Fanqie	側伯切	莫幸切
Baxter	tsraek	maengX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃˠæk̚/	/mˠæŋX/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂᵚak̚/	/mᵚaŋX/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃak̚/	/maŋX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂaɨjk̚/	/maɨjŋX/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃɐk̚/	/mɐŋX/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃɐk̚/	/mɐŋX/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂɐk̚/	/mɐŋX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhe	měng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zak1	mang5

Noun

蚱蜢

1. grasshopper

Synonyms

• 螞蚱／蚂蚱 (màzha)
• (Cantonese, Hakka, Hokkien, Teochew) 草蜢 (cǎoměng)
• (Gan) 蚱蟒
• (Hakka, Hokkien) 草蜢仔
• (Northern Min) 蘆螞／芦蚂, 蚱螞／蚱蚂
• (Hokkien) 草蜢公, 草蜢仔公
• (Wu) 蛤蜢
• (Xiang) 蚱蜢子