被害

Chinese

		by (marker for passive-voice sentences or clauses); quilt; blanket by (marker for passive-voice sentences or clauses); quilt; blanket; to cover; to wear	to do harm to; to cause trouble to; harm to do harm to; to cause trouble to; harm; evil; calamity
trad. (被害)		被	害
simp. #(被害)		被	害

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bèihài

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄟˋ ㄏㄞˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): bei⁶ hoi⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pī-hāi

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bèihài
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄟˋ ㄏㄞˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bèihài
    • Wade–Giles: pei⁴-hai⁴
    • Yale: bèi-hài
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beyhay
    • Palladius: бэйхай (bɛjxaj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /peɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: bei⁶ hoi⁶
    • Yale: beih hoih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: bei⁶ hoi⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: béi⁶ hoi⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pei̯²² hɔːi̯²²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pī-hāi
    • Tâi-lô: pī-hāi
    • Phofsit Daibuun: pixhai
    • IPA (Xiamen): /pi²²⁻²¹ hai²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pi⁴¹⁻²² hai⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /pi²²⁻²¹ hai²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /pi³³⁻¹¹ hai³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /pi³³⁻²¹ hai³³/

Verb

被害

1. to be murdered; to be assassinated
2. to be persecuted
3. (law) to become an injured party
4. (literary) to suffer a disaster

Derived terms

• 被害人 (bèihàirén)
• 被害妄想症 (bèihài wàngxiǎngzhèng)
• 風評被害／风评被害 (fēngpíng bèihài)

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (被害):

• → Japanese: 被(ひ)害(がい) (higai)
• → Korean: 피해(被害) (pihae)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
被	害
ひ Grade: S	がい Grade: 4
on'yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) ひがい [híꜜgàì] (Atamadaka – [1])
• IPA^(key): [çiɡa̠i]

Noun

被(ひ)害(がい) • (higai) 

1. damage

Derived terms

• 可(か)視(し)被(ひ)害(がい) (kashi higai)
• 被(ひ)害(がい)地(ち) (higaichi)
• 被(ひ)害(がい)妄(もう)想(そう) (higai mōsō)
• 被(ひ)害(がい)妄(もう)想(そう)狂(きょう) (higaimōsōkyō)
• 被(ひ)害(がい)届(とどけ) (higaitodoke)
• 被(ひ)害(がい)者(しゃ) (higaisha, “casualty, victims”)
• 被(ひ)害(がい)者(しゃ)学(がく) (higaishagaku)
• 被(ひ)害(がい)者(しゃ)補(ほ)償(しょう) (higaisha hoshō)
• 風(ふう)評(ひょう)被(ひ)害(がい) (fūhyō higai)

 

Korean

Hanja in this term
被	害

Noun

被害 • (pihae) (hangeul 피해)

1. hanja form^? of 피해