See also: 呈
TranslingualEdit
Han characterEdit
害 (radical 40 宀+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 十手十口 (JQJR), 十手一口 (JQMR), four-corner 30601, composition ⿳宀丰口)
Derived charactersEdit
See alsoEdit
ReferencesEdit
- KangXi: page 286, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7165
- Dae Jaweon: page 565, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 929, character 5
- Unihan data for U+5BB3
ChineseEdit
| - | ||
|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. |
害 | |
PronunciationEdit
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄞˋ
- Wade-Giles: hai4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hay
- IPA (key): /xaɪ̯⁵¹/
-
(file)
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: hoi6, hot3
- Yale: hoih, hot
- Cantonese Pinyin: hoi6, hot8
- IPA (key): /hɔːi̯²²/, /hɔːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
| Middle Chinese pronunciation (害, reconstructed) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character (害), Pronunciation 1/1 | ||||||
|
Initial: 匣 (33) |
Openness: Open |
Fanqie: 胡蓋切 | ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
Bernard Karlgren |
Li Rong |
Pan Wuyun |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
Wang Li |
Shao Rongfen |
| /ɦɑiH/ | /ɣɑiH/ | /ɣɑiH/ | /ɦɑiH/ | /ɦajH/ | /ɣɑiH/ | /ɣɑiH/ |
| Old Chinese pronunciation (害, reconstructed) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Character | Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
Middle Chinese | Old Chinese | English | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 害 | hài | ‹ hajH › | /*N-kˤat-s/ | be hurt (v.i.); injury (n.) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 害 | hài | ‹ hajH › | /*m-kˤat-s/ | hurt (v.t.) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:
|
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| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Character | No. | Phonetic component |
Rime group |
Rime subdivision |
Corresponding MC rime |
Old Chinese | Notes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 害 | 4845 | 害 | 祭 | 1 | 害 | /*ɡaːds/ | 金文非丯聲，似𥎆初文加古聲，㝬通胡 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CompoundsEdit
ReferencesEdit
JapaneseEdit
KoreanEdit
HanjaEdit
害 (hae, hal) (hangeul 해, 할, revised hae, hal, McCune-Reischauer hae, hal)
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