Japanese

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Etymology 1

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Kanji in this term
にぶ
Grade: S
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

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  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「鈍る
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
鈍る [nìbúꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 鈍れ [nìbúꜜrè]
Key constructions
Passive 鈍られる ぶられ [nìbúráréꜜrù]
Causative 鈍らせる ぶらせ [nìbúráséꜜrù]
Potential - - -
Volitional 鈍ろう ぶろ [nìbúróꜜò]
Negative 鈍らない ぶらない [nìbúráꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 鈍らなかった ぶらなかった [nìbúráꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 鈍ります ぶりま [nìbúrímáꜜsù]
Perfective 鈍った った [nìbúꜜttà]
Conjunctive 鈍って って [nìbúꜜttè]
Hypothetical conditional 鈍れば れば [nìbúꜜrèbà]

Verb

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(にぶ) (niburuintransitive godan (stem (にぶ) (niburi), past (にぶ)った (nibutta))

  1. become blunt
  2. decline in ability or energy, lose one's edge
Conjugation
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Etymology 2

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Kanji in this term
なま
Grade: S
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

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Verb

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(なま) (namaruintransitive godan (stem (なま) (namari), past (なま)った (namatta))

  1. become blunt
  2. decline in ability or energy, lose one's edge
  3. lose skill, decline in competence, get rusty
Conjugation
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References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN