Chinese edit

 
composed; small town; to suppress
composed; small town; to suppress; to press down; to post
west
trad. (鎮西) 西
simp. (镇西) 西

Pronunciation edit


Proper noun edit

鎮西

  1. (historical) () Old name for 巴里坤 (Bālǐkūn).

Japanese edit

Kanji in this term
西
ちん
Grade: S
せい > ぜい
Grade: 2
on’yomi
Alternative spelling
鎭西 (kyūjitai)

Etymology edit

Derivation uncertain.

In 743, the govermental name 大宰府 (Dazaifu) was renamed to Chinzeifu.[1]

Pronunciation edit

Proper noun edit

(ちん)西(ぜい) (Chinzei

  1. old name of 九州 (Kyūshū)

References edit

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 ちん‐ぜい 【鎮西】”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, Nihon Kokugo Daijiten)  [1] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here (Note: Dialectal meanings, etymological theories, pronunciation including modern, dialectal, and historical information, Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai, historical dictionaries containing this word, and the kanji spellings in those dictionaries have been omitted.)