鬱鬱
Chinese
editdense (growth); melancholy | dense (growth); melancholy | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (鬱鬱/郁郁*) | 鬱/郁 | 鬱/郁 | |
simp. (郁郁*) | 郁 | 郁 | |
alternative forms | 蔚蔚 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩˋ ㄩˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yùyù
- Wade–Giles: yü4-yü4
- Yale: yù-yù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuhyuh
- Palladius: юйюй (jujjuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /y⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 郁郁
鬱鬱/郁郁
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: wat1 wat1
- Yale: wāt wāt
- Cantonese Pinyin: wat7 wat7
- Guangdong Romanization: wed1 wed1
- Sinological IPA (key): /wɐt̚⁵ wɐt̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Middle Chinese: 'jut 'jut
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*qut qut/
- (Zhengzhang): /*qud qud/
Adjective
edit鬱鬱
Synonyms
edit- (depressed):
- 低沉 (dīchén)
- 低落 (dīluò)
- 冷館/冷馆 (Xiamen Hokkien)
- 喪氣/丧气
- 壓抑/压抑 (yāyì)
- 失望 (shīwàng)
- 失落 (shīluò)
- 寡歡/寡欢 (guǎhuān)
- 幽鬱/幽郁 (yōuyù) (archaic)
- 悒鬱/悒郁 (yìyù) (literary)
- 悒鬱寡歡/悒郁寡欢 (yìyùguǎhuān)
- 愁悶/愁闷 (chóumèn)
- 憂悶/忧闷 (yōumèn)
- 慘沮/惨沮 (cǎnjǔ) (literary)
- 憂鬱/忧郁 (yōuyù)
- 憋悶/憋闷
- 懊喪/懊丧 (àosàng)
- 抑鬱/抑郁 (yìyù)
- 沉悶/沉闷 (chénmèn)
- 沉抑 (chényì)
- 沉鬱/沉郁 (chényù) (literary)
- 沮喪/沮丧 (jǔsàng)
- 消極/消极 (xiāojí)
- 消沉 (xiāochén)
- 灰 (huī) (literary, or in compounds)
- 灰心 (huīxīn)
- 灰心喪氣/灰心丧气 (huīxīnsàngqì)
- 煩悶/烦闷 (fánmèn)
- 神傷/神伤 (shénshāng) (literary)
- 索寞 (suǒmò) (literary or Eastern Min)
- 苦悶/苦闷 (kǔmèn)
- 萎靡
- 陰暗/阴暗 (yīn'àn)
- 陰沉/阴沉 (yīnchén)
- 頹唐/颓唐 (tuítáng)
- 頹喪/颓丧 (tuísàng)
- 頹廢/颓废 (tuífèi)
- 鬱悶/郁闷 (yùmèn)
- 鬱鬱不樂/郁郁不乐 (yùyùbùlè)
- 鬱鬱寡歡/郁郁寡欢 (yùyùguǎhuān)
- 鬱鬱寡歡/郁郁寡欢 (yùyùguǎhuān)
- 齪嘈/龊嘈 (Hokkien)
Derived terms
editCategories:
- Chinese reduplications
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Middle Chinese adjectives
- Old Chinese adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 鬱
- Chinese literary terms
- zh:Emotions