ꜥpr
Egyptian
editPronunciation
edit- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /ɑːpɛr/
- Conventional anglicization: aper
Verb
edit |
3-lit.
- (transitive) to equip
- (transitive, in the stative) to master (a skill or craft)
- (intransitive) to be(come) equipped (+ m: to be equipped with)
Inflection
editConjugation of ꜥpr (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: ꜥpr, geminated stem: ꜥprr
infinitival forms | imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
ꜥpr |
ꜥprw, ꜥpr |
ꜥprt |
ꜥpr |
ꜥpr |
‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
ꜥpr |
ḥr ꜥpr |
m ꜥpr |
r ꜥpr |
suffix conjugation | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | active | passive | contingent | ||
aspect / mood | active | passive | |||
perfect | ꜥpr.n |
ꜥprw, ꜥpr |
consecutive | ꜥpr.jn |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
terminative | ꜥprt | ||||
perfective3 | ꜥpr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
obligative1 | ꜥpr.ḫr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
imperfective | ꜥpr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||
prospective3 | ꜥpr |
ꜥprr |
potentialis1 | ꜥpr.kꜣ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
subjunctive | ꜥpr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
verbal adjectives | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | ||
active | passive | active | passive | |
perfect | ꜥpr.n |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
— | — |
perfective | ꜥpr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
ꜥpr |
ꜥpr, ꜥprw5, ꜥpry5 |
imperfective | ꜥpr, ꜥpry, ꜥprw5 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
ꜥpr, ꜥprj6, ꜥpry6 |
ꜥpr, ꜥprw5 |
prospective | ꜥpr, ꜥprtj7 |
— | ꜥprtj4, ꜥprt4 | |
|
Alternative forms
editAlternative hieroglyphic writings of ꜥpr
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ꜥpr | ꜥpr | ꜥpr | ꜥpr |
References
edit- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 274, 317.
- Hoch, James (1997) Middle Egyptian Grammar, Mississauga: Benben Publications, →ISBN, page 146
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache[1], volume 1, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 180.8-23
- "ꜥpr" at Ancient Egyptian Dictionary (37090)