Korean

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Etymology

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(gae, dog) +‎ 돼지 (dwaeji, pig), animals with traditionally low status in Korea. Compare Chinese 猪狗 (“contemptible person”, literally “pig and dog”).

Pronunciation

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  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈkɛ(ː)dwɛd͡ʑi] ~ [ˈke̞(ː)dwɛd͡ʑi] ~ [ˈkɛ(ː)dwe̞d͡ʑi] ~ [ˈke̞(ː)dwe̞d͡ʑi]
  • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)/(ː)/(ː)/(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?gaedwaeji
Revised Romanization (translit.)?gaedwaeji
McCune–Reischauer?kaedwaeji
Yale Romanization?kāytwayci

Noun

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개돼지 (gaedwaeji)

  1. (derogatory) ignoramus; ignorant person; (especially) the ignorant masses
    국민 개돼지gungmin-eun gaedwaeji-daThe people are stupid
  2. Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see (gae),‎ 돼지 (dwaeji): dogs and pigs