실직하다

Korean

Etymology

From 실직(失職) (siljik, “unemployment, joblessness”) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving passive verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ɕʰiʎt͡ɕ͈ikʰa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [실찌카다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	siljikhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	siljighada
McCune–Reischauer?	silchikhada
Yale Romanization?	silqcik.hata

Verb

실직하다 • (siljikhada) (infinitive 실직해 or 실직하여, sequential 실직하니)

1. to be laid off, fired, unemployed

   난 올해 초에 실직을 했다.

   Nan olhae cho-e siljig-eul haetda.

   I lost my job earlier this year.

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 실직하다 (siljikhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	실직한다 siljikhanda	실직해 siljikhae	실직해요 siljikhaeyo	실직합니다 siljikhamnida
	Past	실직했다 siljikhaetda	실직했어 siljikhaesseo	실직했어요 siljikhaesseoyo	실직했습니다 siljikhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	실직하느냐 siljikhaneunya	실직해 siljikhae	실직해요 siljikhaeyo	실직합니까 siljikhamnikka
	Past	실직했느냐 siljikhaenneunya	실직했어 siljikhaesseo	실직했어요 siljikhaesseoyo	실직했습니까 siljikhaetseumnikka
Hortative		실직하자 siljikhaja	실직해 siljikhae	실직해요 siljikhaeyo	실직하십시다 siljikhasipsida
Imperative		실직해라, 실직하여라 siljikhaera, siljikhayeora	실직해 siljikhae	실직해요 siljikhaeyo	실직합시오 siljikhapsio
Assertive		실직하겠다 siljikhagetda	실직하겠어 siljikhagesseo	실직하겠어요 siljikhagesseoyo	실직하겠습니다 siljikhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		실직해 siljikhae	실직해서, 실직하여서 siljikhaeseo, siljikhayeoseo	실직하니 siljikhani	실직하니까 siljikhanikka
Contrast		실직하지만 siljikhajiman	실직하는데 siljikhaneunde	실직하더니 siljikhadeoni
Conjunction		실직하고 siljikhago
Condition		실직하면 siljikhamyeon	실직해야, 실직하여야 siljikhaeya, siljikhayeoya
Motive		실직하려고 siljikharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		실직함 siljikham	실직하기 siljikhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		실직했음, 실직하였음 siljikhaesseum, siljikhayeosseum	실직했기, 실직하였기 siljikhaetgi, siljikhayeotgi
Determiners	Past	실직한 siljikhan
	Present	실직하는 siljikhaneun
	Future	실직할 siljikhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	실직하신다 siljikhasinda	실직하셔 siljikhasyeo	실직하세요, 실직하셔요 siljikhaseyo, siljikhasyeoyo	실직하십니다 siljikhasimnida
	Past	실직하셨다 siljikhasyeotda	실직하셨어 siljikhasyeosseo	실직하셨어요 siljikhasyeosseoyo	실직하셨습니다 siljikhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	실직하시느냐 siljikhasineunya	실직하셔 siljikhasyeo	실직하세요, 실직하셔요 siljikhaseyo, siljikhasyeoyo	실직하십니까 siljikhasimnikka
	Past	실직하셨느냐 siljikhasyeonneunya	실직하셨어 siljikhasyeosseo	실직하셨어요 siljikhasyeosseoyo	실직하셨습니까 siljikhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		실직하시라 siljikhasira	실직하셔 siljikhasyeo	실직하세요 siljikhaseyo	실직하십시오 siljikhasipsio
Assertive		실직하시겠다 siljikhasigetda	실직하시겠어 siljikhasigesseo	실직하시겠어요 siljikhasigesseoyo	실직하시겠습니다 siljikhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		실직하셔 siljikhasyeo	실직하셔서 siljikhasyeoseo	실직하시니 siljikhasini	실직하시니까 siljikhasinikka
Contrast		실직하시지만 siljikhasijiman	실직하시는데 siljikhasineunde	실직하시더니 siljikhasideoni
Conjunction		실직하시고 siljikhasigo
Condition		실직하시면 siljikhasimyeon	실직하셔야 siljikhasyeoya
Motive		실직하시려고 siljikhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		실직하심 siljikhasim	실직하시기 siljikhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		실직하셨음 siljikhasyeosseum	실직하셨기 siljikhasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	실직하신 siljikhasin
	Present	실직하시는 siljikhasineun
	Future	실직하실 siljikhasil