우러르다
Korean edit
Alternative forms edit
- 우럴다 (ureolda)
Etymology edit
First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 울〯월다〮 (Yale: wǔlGwèltá).
Pronunciation edit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [uɾʌ̹ɾɯda̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [우러르다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | ureoreuda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | uleoleuda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | urŏrŭda |
| Yale Romanization? | wuleluta |
Verb edit
우러르다 • (ureoreuda) (infinitive 우러러, sequential 우러르니)
Conjugation edit
Selected forms of the verb 우러르다 (ureoreuda): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 우러른다 ureoreunda |
우러러 ureoreo |
우러러요 ureoreoyo |
우러릅니다 ureoreumnida |
| Past | 우러렀다 ureoreotda |
우러렀어 ureoreosseo |
우러렀어요 ureoreosseoyo |
우러렀습니다 ureoreotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 우러르느냐 ureoreuneunya |
우러러 ureoreo |
우러러요 ureoreoyo |
우러릅니까 ureoreumnikka |
| Past | 우러렀느냐 ureoreonneunya |
우러렀어 ureoreosseo |
우러렀어요 ureoreosseoyo |
우러렀습니까 ureoreotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 우러르자 ureoreuja |
우러러 ureoreo |
우러러요 ureoreoyo |
우러르십시다 ureoreusipsida | |
| Imperative | 우러러라 ureoreora |
우러러 ureoreo |
우러러요 ureoreoyo |
우러릅시오 ureoreupsio | |
| Assertive | 우러르겠다 ureoreugetda |
우러르겠어 ureoreugesseo |
우러르겠어요 ureoreugesseoyo |
우러르겠습니다 ureoreugetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 우러러 ureoreo |
우러러서 ureoreoseo |
우러르니 ureoreuni |
우러르니까 ureoreunikka | |
| Contrast | 우러르지만 ureoreujiman |
우러르는데 ureoreuneunde |
우러르더니 ureoreudeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 우러르고 ureoreugo |
||||
| Condition | 우러르면 ureoreumyeon |
우러러야 ureoreoya |
|||
| Motive | 우러르려고 ureoreuryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 우러름 ureoreum |
우러르기 ureoreugi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 우러렀음 ureoreosseum |
우러렀기 ureoreotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 우러른 ureoreun | |||
| Present | 우러르는 ureoreuneun | ||||
| Future | 우러를 ureoreul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 우러르신다 ureoreusinda |
우러르셔 ureoreusyeo |
우러르세요, 우러르셔요 ureoreuseyo, ureoreusyeoyo |
우러르십니다 ureoreusimnida |
| Past | 우러르셨다 ureoreusyeotda |
우러르셨어 ureoreusyeosseo |
우러르셨어요 ureoreusyeosseoyo |
우러르셨습니다 ureoreusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 우러르시느냐 ureoreusineunya |
우러르셔 ureoreusyeo |
우러르세요, 우러르셔요 ureoreuseyo, ureoreusyeoyo |
우러르십니까 ureoreusimnikka |
| Past | 우러르셨느냐 ureoreusyeonneunya |
우러르셨어 ureoreusyeosseo |
우러르셨어요 ureoreusyeosseoyo |
우러르셨습니까 ureoreusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 우러르시라 ureoreusira |
우러르셔 ureoreusyeo |
우러르세요 ureoreuseyo |
우러르십시오 ureoreusipsio | |
| Assertive | 우러르시겠다 ureoreusigetda |
우러르시겠어 ureoreusigesseo |
우러르시겠어요 ureoreusigesseoyo |
우러르시겠습니다 ureoreusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 우러르셔 ureoreusyeo |
우러르셔서 ureoreusyeoseo |
우러르시니 ureoreusini |
우러르시니까 ureoreusinikka | |
| Contrast | 우러르시지만 ureoreusijiman |
우러르시는데 ureoreusineunde |
우러르시더니 ureoreusideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 우러르시고 ureoreusigo |
||||
| Condition | 우러르시면 ureoreusimyeon |
우러르셔야 ureoreusyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 우러르시려고 ureoreusiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 우러르심 ureoreusim |
우러르시기 ureoreusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 우러르셨음 ureoreusyeosseum |
우러르셨기 ureoreusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 우러르신 ureoreusin | |||
| Present | 우러르시는 ureoreusineun | ||||
| Future | 우러르실 ureoreusil | ||||
Derived terms edit
- 우러러보다 (ureoreoboda, “to look up, to respect”)