𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

From 𐌼𐌹𐌸- (miþ-) +‎ 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (urreisan).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /miθurˈriːsan/

Verb

𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 • (miþurreisan) (perfective)

1. (hapax) to be risen with
   • Colossians 2:12:

     𐌼𐌹𐌸 𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍄𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌹 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌹𐌽 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹, 𐌹𐌽 𐌸𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌹𐌴𐌹 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌿𐌸 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌽 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐍄𐍅𐌹𐍃 𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌹𐍃, 𐍃𐌰𐌴𐌹 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐌿𐍃 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌼.

     miþ ganawistrōdai imma in daupeinai, in þizaiei jah miþurrisuþ þairh galaubein waurstwis gudis, saei urraisida ina us dauþaim.

     Buried with him in baptism, wherein also ye are risen with him through the faith of the operation of God, who hath raised him from the dead. (KJV)

   • Colossians 3:1:

     𐌾𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹 𐌽𐌿 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌿𐌸 𐍇𐍂𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿, 𐌸𐍉𐌴𐌹 𐌹𐌿𐍀𐌰 𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌳 𐍃𐍉𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌸, 𐌸𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹 𐍇𐍂𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 𐌹𐍃𐍄 𐌹𐌽 𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹 𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌹𐍃 𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃.

     jabai nu miþurrisuþ xristau, þōei iupa sind sōkeiþ, þarei xristus ist in taihswai gudis sitands.

     If ye then be risen with Christ, seek those things which are above, where Christ sitteth on the right hand of God. (KJV)

Conjugation

Class 1 strong
Infinitive	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 miþurreisan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰 miþurreisa	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍃 miþurrais	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌳𐌰 miþurreisada
2nd singular	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌹𐍃 miþurreisis	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍄 miþurraist	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌶𐌰 miþurreisaza
3rd singular	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌸 miþurreisiþ	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍃 miþurrais	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌳𐌰 miþurreisada
1st dual	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐍉𐍃 miþurreisōs	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌿 miþurrisu	—
2nd dual	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐍄𐍃 miþurreisats	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌿𐍄𐍃 miþurrisuts	—
1st plural	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌼 miþurreisam	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌿𐌼 miþurrisum	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 miþurreisanda
2nd plural	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌸 miþurreisiþ	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌿𐌸 miþurrisuþ	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 miþurreisanda
3rd plural	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳 miþurreisand	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌿𐌽 miþurrisun	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 miþurreisanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌿 miþurreisau	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌿 miþurrisjau	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 miþurreisaidau
2nd singular	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍃 miþurreisais	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍃 miþurriseis	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 miþurreisaizau
3rd singular	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌹 miþurreisai	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌹 miþurrisi	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 miþurreisaidau
1st dual	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 miþurreisaiwa	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 miþurriseiwa	—
2nd dual	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 miþurreisaits	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 miþurriseits	—
1st plural	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 miþurreisaima	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 miþurriseima	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 miþurreisaindau
2nd plural	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌸 miþurreisaiþ	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌸 miþurriseiþ	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 miþurreisaindau
3rd plural	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 miþurreisaina	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 miþurriseina	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 miþurreisaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 miþurreis
3rd singular	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 miþurreisadau
2nd dual	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐍄𐍃 miþurreisats
2nd plural	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌸 miþurreisiþ
3rd plural	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 miþurreisandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 miþurreisands	𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽𐍃 miþurrisans

Further reading

• Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 111