Wiktionary

π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½

Gothic edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Germanic *fijānΔ….

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (fijan)

  1. (transitive) to hate
    Synonyms: πŒ·πŒ°π„πŒ°πŒ½ (hatān), πŒ·πŒ°π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ (hatjan)
    Antonym: π†π‚πŒΉπŒΎπ‰πŒ½ (frijōn)
    • Gothic Bible, John 15:23:
      πƒπŒ°πŒ΄πŒΉ 𐌼𐌹𐌺 π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ°π„π„πŒ°πŒ½ 𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌰 π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ.
      saei mik fijaiΓΎ jah attan meinana fijaiΓΎ.
      He that hateth me hateth my Father also. (KJV)

Conjugation edit

There are three instances where forms of this verb have been spelled without a -𐌾- in the root. They are π†πŒΉπŒ°πŒΉπƒ (fiais), π†πŒΉπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ (fiaiΓΎ) and π†πŒΉπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ (fiandans). Also note the variant form π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³ (fijaid).

Class 3 weak
Infinitive π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½
fijān
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°
fija 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°
fijaida 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
fijāda
2nd singular π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπƒ
fijais 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
fijaidΔ“s 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΆπŒ°
fijāza
3rd singular π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
fijaiΓΎ 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°
fijaida 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
fijāda
1st dual π†πŒΉπŒΎπ‰πƒ
fijōs 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ
fijaidΔ“du 		β€”
2nd dual π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ
fijāts 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
fijaidΔ“duts 		β€”
1st plural π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΌ
fijām 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ
fijaidΔ“dum 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
fijānda
2nd plural π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
fijaiΓΎ 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ
fijaidΔ“duΓΎ 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
fijānda
3rd plural π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
fijānd 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½
fijaidΔ“dun 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
fijānda
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
fijau 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
fijaidΔ“djau 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
fijaidau
2nd singular π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπƒ
fijais 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
fijaidΔ“deis 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ
fijaizau
3rd singular π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉ
fijai 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ
fijaidΔ“di 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
fijaidau
1st dual π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
fijaiwa 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
fijaidΔ“deiwa 		β€”
2nd dual π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
fijaits 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
fijaidΔ“deits 		β€”
1st plural π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
fijaima 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
fijaidΔ“deima 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
fijaindau
2nd plural π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
fijaiΓΎ 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
fijaidΔ“deiΓΎ 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
fijaindau
3rd plural π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
fijaina 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
fijaidΔ“deina 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
fijaindau
Imperative
2nd singular π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉ
fijai
3rd singular π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
fijādau
2nd dual π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ
fijāts
2nd plural π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
fijaiΓΎ
3rd plural π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
fijāndau
Present Past
Participles π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
fijānds 		π†πŒΉπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈπƒ
fijaiΓΎs

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

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