๐๐ธ๐
Prakrit
editAlternative forms
edit- ๐๐ธ๐ฌ๐ธ (chฤyฤ) โ Jain Mฤhฤrฤแนฃแนญrฤซ, ๐๐ธ๐ (chฤฤซ), ๐๐ธ๐ณ๐ธ (chฤhฤ)
Etymology
editInherited from Ashokan Prakrit ๐๐ธ๐ฌ๐ธ (chฤyฤ), from Sanskrit เคเคพเคฏเคพ (chฤyฤฬ). Cognate with Pali chฤyฤ.
Noun
edit๐๐ธ๐ (chฤฤ)ย f (Devanagari เคเคพเค, Kannada เฒเฒพเฒ) (Mฤhฤrฤแนฃแนญrฤซ, ลaurasenฤซ, Mฤgadhฤซ)
Declension
editMaharastri declension of ๐๐ธ๐ (feminine) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
Nominative | ๐๐ธ๐ (chฤฤ) | ๐๐ธ๐๐ (chฤฤo) or ๐๐ธ๐๐ (chฤฤu) or ๐๐ธ๐ (chฤฤ) |
Accusative | ๐๐ธ๐ ๐ (chฤaแน) | ๐๐ธ๐๐ (chฤฤo) or ๐๐ธ๐๐ (chฤฤu) or ๐๐ธ๐ (chฤฤ) |
Instrumental | ๐๐ธ๐๐ (chฤฤe) or ๐๐ธ๐๐ (chฤฤi) or ๐๐ธ๐๐ (chฤฤa) | ๐๐ธ๐๐ณ๐บ (chฤฤhi) or ๐๐ธ๐๐ณ๐บ๐ (chฤฤhiแน) |
Dative | โ | โ |
Ablative | ๐๐ธ๐๐ (chฤฤo) or ๐๐ธ๐๐ (chฤฤu) | ๐๐ธ๐๐ณ๐บ๐๐ข๐ (chฤฤhiแนto) |
Genitive | ๐๐ธ๐๐ (chฤฤe) or ๐๐ธ๐๐ (chฤฤi) or ๐๐ธ๐๐ (chฤฤa) | ๐๐ธ๐๐ก (chฤฤแนa) or ๐๐ธ๐๐ก๐ (chฤฤแนaแน) |
Locative | ๐๐ธ๐๐ (chฤฤe) or ๐๐ธ๐๐ (chฤฤi) or ๐๐ธ๐๐ (chฤฤa) | ๐๐ธ๐๐ฒ๐ผ (chฤฤsu) or ๐๐ธ๐๐ฒ๐ผ๐ (chฤฤsuแน) |
Vocative | ๐๐ธ๐ (chฤe) or ๐๐ธ๐ (chฤฤ) | ๐๐ธ๐๐ (chฤฤo) or ๐๐ธ๐๐ (chฤฤu) or ๐๐ธ๐ (chฤฤ) |
Derived terms
edit- ๐๐ธ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ (chฤilla)
- *๐๐ธ๐-๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ-๐๐ ~ *๐๐ธ๐-๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ-๐๐ (*chฤฤ-illa-iฤ ~ *chฤฤ-ulla-iฤ)
- Konkani:
- Devanagari script: เคธเคพเคตเฅเคณเฅ (sฤvแธทฤซ)
- Kannada script: เฒธเฒพเฒตเณเฒณเณ (sฤvแธทฤซ)
- Latin script: savoli
- Old Marathi:
- Devanagari script: เคธเคพเคเคฒเฅ (sฤulฤซ)
- Modi script: ๐ญ๐ฐ๐๐ฉ๐ฒ (sฤulฤซ)
- Marathi: เคธเคพเคตเคฒเฅ (sฤvlฤซ)
- Konkani:
Descendants
edit- Hindustani: chฤฬv
- Hindi: เคเคพเคเคต
- Urdu: ฺฺพุงููู (chฤฬo)
- Punjabi: เจเจพ (chฤ)
References
edit- Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 181
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ1985) โchฤyฤหโ, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 276
Categories:
- Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Prakrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)แธฑehโ-
- Prakrit terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit
- Prakrit terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit
- Prakrit terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Prakrit terms derived from Sanskrit
- Prakrit lemmas
- Prakrit nouns
- Prakrit nouns in Brahmi script
- Prakrit feminine nouns
- Maharastri Prakrit
- Sauraseni Prakrit
- Magadhi Prakrit