Marathi

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Noun

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𑘀𑘠𑘲𑘎𑘰𑘨 (adhīkārm

  1. Modi script form of अधिकार

Old Marathi

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Sanskrit 𑘀𑘠𑘱𑘎𑘰𑘨 (adhikāra). Compare Old Punjabi ਅਧਿਕਾਰੁ (adhikāru), Old Awadhi अधिकार (adhikāra).

Noun

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𑘀𑘠𑘲𑘎𑘰𑘨 (adhīkāram (Devanagari अधिकार)

  1. authority, right, ownership
  2. spiritual authority arising from devotion to God
    • 1290, Jñāneśvar, Jñāneśvarī (Rājvāḍe edition) 16.96:
      𑘝𑘺𑘭𑘹𑘽 𑘀𑘠𑘱𑘎𑘰𑘨𑘢𑘨𑘿𑘧𑘰𑘩𑘻𑘓𑘹𑘽𑙁 𑘮𑘹𑘽 𑘧𑘕𑘿𑘗 𑘎𑘨𑘜𑘹𑘽 𑘭𑘨𑘿𑘪𑘰𑘽𑘓𑘹𑘽𑙁
      𑘪𑘲𑘬𑘧𑘣𑘩 𑘁𑘫𑘹𑘓𑘹𑘽𑙁 𑘡𑘹𑘑𑘢𑘹 𑘦𑘰𑘕𑘲 𑙂𑙙𑙖𑙂
      taiseṃ adhikāraparyāloceṃ. heṃ yajña karaṇeṃ sarvāṃceṃ.
      vīṣayaphala āśeceṃ. neghape mājī .96.
      • 1948 translation by Vittal Ganesh Pradhan
        So in accordance with his own status each one performs sacrifice in his own way;
        but he should not have any desire for the fruit of it.
    • Ravaḷobāsa, Ravaḷobāsa-kṛta Sahyādri-Varṇana 181:
      𑘝𑘻 𑘥𑘲𑘎𑘿𑘬𑘳𑘪𑘹𑘬𑘰 𑘡𑘘𑘰𑘪𑘲: 𑘕𑘲𑘪𑘰𑘽 𑘡𑘰𑘡𑘰 𑘀𑘠𑘱𑘎𑘰𑘨 𑘑𑘚𑘪𑘲
      to bhīkṣuveṣā naṭāvī: jīvāṃ nānā adhikāra ghaḍavī

Descendants

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Further reading

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  • Tulpule, Shankar Gopal; Feldhaus, Anne, “अधिकार”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan, 1999, page 12.
  • Panse, Murlidhar Gajanan (1953) “अधिकार”, in Linguistic Peculiarities of Jñāneśvarī, Poona: Deccan College Post-Graduate and Research Institute, page 189, column 1.
  • वेलिंगकर, रामचंद्र नारायण [Velingkar, Ramchandra Narayan] (1959) “अधिकरणें”, in ज्ञानेश्वरीचें शब्द-भांडार [Lexicon of the Dnyaneshwari] (in Marathi), मुंबई [Mumbai]: मराठी संशोधन मंडळ [Marathi Sanshodhan Mandal], page 6, column 2.

Varhadi

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Noun

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𑘀𑘠𑘲𑘎𑘰𑘨 (adhīkārm

  1. Modi script form of अधिकार