Artischocke
German
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Northern Italian articiocco, from Provençal archichaut, arquichaut, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ẖaršúf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf), definite form of خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf).[1][2]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editArtischocke f (genitive Artischocke, plural Artischocken)
- artichoke (edible plant related to the thistle)
Declension
editDeclension of Artischocke [feminine]
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indef. | def. | noun | def. | noun | |
nominative | eine | die | Artischocke | die | Artischocken |
genitive | einer | der | Artischocke | der | Artischocken |
dative | einer | der | Artischocke | den | Artischocken |
accusative | eine | die | Artischocke | die | Artischocken |
Descendants
edit- → Kashubian: artëczok
References
edit- ^ Elcock, W. D. (1960) The Romance Languages[1], page 282: "Borrowed directly from the Qairawān–Sicily region, without the article, the same Arabic word appears in Italian as carciofo; the Spanish form penetrated, however, into Provence, where it became archichaut, arquichaut, and thence into northern Italy as articiocco".
- ^ “alcachofa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Further reading
edit- “Artischocke” in Duden online
- “Artischocke” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
Categories:
- German terms borrowed from Italian
- German terms derived from Italian
- German terms derived from Provençal
- German terms derived from Old Spanish
- German terms derived from Andalusian Arabic
- German terms derived from Arabic
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio links
- German lemmas
- German nouns
- German feminine nouns
- de:Vegetables