English edit

Etymology edit

From Middle English Cristemasse eve, from an assumed Old English *Cristes mæsseǣfen.

Pronunciation edit

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Proper noun edit

Christmas Eve (plural Christmas Eves)

  1. The evening before Christmas Day.
  2. The day before Christmas Day.
    • 1681, Church of England, The book of common prayer:
      This Collect is to be repeated every day with the other Collects in Advent, until Christmas-Eve.
    • 1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, [], →OCLC, Canto XXX, page 48:
      With trembling fingers did we weave
      ⁠The holly round the Chrismas hearth;
      ⁠A rainy cloud possess’d the earth,
      And sadly fell our Christmas-eve.
    • 1920, Edward Carpenter, Pagan and Christian Creeds, New York: Harcourt, Brace and Co., published 1921, page 27:
      Why was the cock supposed to crow all Christmas Eve ("The bird of dawning singeth all night long")?
    • 1986, The Philippine Journal of Education, volume 65, page 38, column 1:
      The family celebrated Christmas Eves together in the military stockade, sleeping on mattresses on the floor of Ninoy’s cell.
    • 2015, Rhoda G. Penny, chapter 7, in An Extra Ordinary Life, Mustang, Okla.: Tate Publishing & Enterprises, LLC, →ISBN, page 62:
      Brad led Matthew into the family room where they celebrated Christmas Eves and told Matthew, “Papa’s gone. He’s in heaven, and we’ll never see him again.”
    • 2017, Gillian McAllister, Everything but the Truth, London: Penguin Books, →ISBN, page 294:
      And I was mourning the future, too. That Wally wouldn’t spend Christmas Eves with both of his parents, dressed up like a Santa or a Christmas pudding, overindulged in the morning.
    • 2023 December 27, David Turner, “Silent lines...”, in RAIL, number 999, page 30:
      In 1965, all Coventry's banks closed at noon on Christmas Eve for the first time, to "enable bank staff to get away at a reasonable time". [] On Christmas Day itself there will be no trains, for recent experience has shown that few wish to travel then, even on services which had been drastically reduced: earlier closing of shops and offices on Christmas Eve is the chief reason for this change in the pattern of travel.

Translations edit

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

See also edit