Hold
Hungarian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Uralic *kuŋe. Cognates include Finnish and Estonian kuu.
Pronunciation
editProper noun
editHold
Usage notes
editSome astronomical and geographical terms have both a lowercase (common noun) and a capitalized (proper noun) form. For föld (“ground, soil”)―Föld (“Earth”), hold (“moon, satellite”)―Hold (“the Moon”), and nap (“day; sun”)―Nap (“the Sun”), the lowercase forms are used in the everyday sense and the capitalized forms in the astronomical sense. In other similar pairs, the former refers to generic sense, and the latter specifies the best known referent: egyenlítő (“equator”)―Egyenlítő (“Equator”), naprendszer (“solar system, planetary system”)―Naprendszer (“Solar System”), and tejút (“galaxy”, literally “milky way”, but galaxis and galaktika are more common)―Tejút (“Milky Way”).[1][2][3][4]
Declension
edit| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Hold | — |
| accusative | Holdat | — |
| dative | Holdnak | — |
| instrumental | Holddal | — |
| causal-final | Holdért | — |
| translative | Holddá | — |
| terminative | Holdig | — |
| essive-formal | Holdként | — |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | Holdban | — |
| superessive | Holdon | — |
| adessive | Holdnál | — |
| illative | Holdba | — |
| sublative | Holdra | — |
| allative | Holdhoz | — |
| elative | Holdból | — |
| delative | Holdról | — |
| ablative | Holdtól | — |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
Holdé | — |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
Holdéi | — |